Sadia Sarwath , Fouzia Nikhath , Mohammed Siddique Mohiuddin , Adeeba Sana
{"title":"把握 HIP 手术固定后老年患者的死亡率和发病率趋势","authors":"Sadia Sarwath , Fouzia Nikhath , Mohammed Siddique Mohiuddin , Adeeba Sana","doi":"10.1016/j.jorep.2024.100429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Hip fractures in the elderly pose significant risks, with potentially life-threatening complications. This retrospective analysis examines post-surgery mortality factors, focusing on age, pre-existing medical conditions, and surgical delay, while considering demographic variables and comorbidities.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from patients undergoing post-hip immobilization surgery were retrospectively collected from hospital records. A follow-up questionnaire was administered approximately one year post-surgery via telephone.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Among 52 patients with hip fractures, 23 were women and 29 were men. The study's mortality rate stood at 30.7 %. Analysis of chi-square statistics for males (1.3535) and females (0.244669) showed no sex-related mortality impact. However, a significant p-value from the <em>t</em>-test indicated better post-surgery daily activity performance in males than females.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The intervention, timely surgery and educating elderly patients on surgery delay risks could substantially mitigate mortality rates. Incorporating these strategies into clinical practice may yield considerable benefits in hip fracture management. Thus, the outcome of this is reduced mortality rates and improved postoperative functional outcomes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100818,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Reports","volume":"4 3","pages":"Article 100429"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X24001243/pdfft?md5=c4287a8152206609ff054bf800fe5107&pid=1-s2.0-S2773157X24001243-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Navigating mortality and morbidity trends in geriatric patients post-surgical fixation OF HIP surgery\",\"authors\":\"Sadia Sarwath , Fouzia Nikhath , Mohammed Siddique Mohiuddin , Adeeba Sana\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jorep.2024.100429\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Hip fractures in the elderly pose significant risks, with potentially life-threatening complications. This retrospective analysis examines post-surgery mortality factors, focusing on age, pre-existing medical conditions, and surgical delay, while considering demographic variables and comorbidities.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from patients undergoing post-hip immobilization surgery were retrospectively collected from hospital records. A follow-up questionnaire was administered approximately one year post-surgery via telephone.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Among 52 patients with hip fractures, 23 were women and 29 were men. The study's mortality rate stood at 30.7 %. Analysis of chi-square statistics for males (1.3535) and females (0.244669) showed no sex-related mortality impact. However, a significant p-value from the <em>t</em>-test indicated better post-surgery daily activity performance in males than females.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The intervention, timely surgery and educating elderly patients on surgery delay risks could substantially mitigate mortality rates. Incorporating these strategies into clinical practice may yield considerable benefits in hip fracture management. Thus, the outcome of this is reduced mortality rates and improved postoperative functional outcomes.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100818,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Orthopaedic Reports\",\"volume\":\"4 3\",\"pages\":\"Article 100429\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X24001243/pdfft?md5=c4287a8152206609ff054bf800fe5107&pid=1-s2.0-S2773157X24001243-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Orthopaedic Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X24001243\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Orthopaedic Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X24001243","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Navigating mortality and morbidity trends in geriatric patients post-surgical fixation OF HIP surgery
Introduction
Hip fractures in the elderly pose significant risks, with potentially life-threatening complications. This retrospective analysis examines post-surgery mortality factors, focusing on age, pre-existing medical conditions, and surgical delay, while considering demographic variables and comorbidities.
Methods
Data from patients undergoing post-hip immobilization surgery were retrospectively collected from hospital records. A follow-up questionnaire was administered approximately one year post-surgery via telephone.
Results
Among 52 patients with hip fractures, 23 were women and 29 were men. The study's mortality rate stood at 30.7 %. Analysis of chi-square statistics for males (1.3535) and females (0.244669) showed no sex-related mortality impact. However, a significant p-value from the t-test indicated better post-surgery daily activity performance in males than females.
Conclusion
The intervention, timely surgery and educating elderly patients on surgery delay risks could substantially mitigate mortality rates. Incorporating these strategies into clinical practice may yield considerable benefits in hip fracture management. Thus, the outcome of this is reduced mortality rates and improved postoperative functional outcomes.