是什么导致了劳动力参与率的变化?西弗吉尼亚州的案例

IF 4.2 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了西弗吉尼亚州各县劳动力参与率的动态变化,以更好地了解当地劳动力市场的整合情况以及影响劳动力参与率波动的因素。研究利用 1990 年 1 月至 2020 年 7 月的县级数据,采用动态因素模型将劳动力参与率分解为州、大都市/非大都市和县各级的潜在因素。研究结果表明,整个西弗吉尼亚州普遍缺乏劳动力市场一体化,这凸显了通过加强一体化实现增长的潜在机会。利用面板数据模型进行的进一步分析确定了劳动力参与的关键决定因素,包括个人收入、教育、基础设施以及农业和天然气等行业的突出地位。分析结果表明,有必要制定有针对性的县级政策,以促进州内就业和经济扩张。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What drives labor force participation rate variability? The case of West Virginia

This study examines the dynamics of labor force participation rates across counties in West Virginia to better understand local labor market integration and the factors influencing fluctuations in participation. Drawing on county-level data from January 1990 to July 2020, the research employs a dynamic factor model to decompose labor force participation rates into latent factors at the state, metropolitan/non-metropolitan, and county levels. The findings reveal a general lack of labor market integration across West Virginia, highlighting potential opportunities for growth through enhanced integration. Further analysis using panel data models identifies key determinants of labor force participation, including personal income, education, infrastructure, and the prominence of industries such as agriculture and natural gas. The results underscore the necessity for targeted county-level policies to bolster employment and promote economic expansion within the state.

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来源期刊
Economic Modelling
Economic Modelling ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
10.60%
发文量
295
期刊介绍: Economic Modelling fills a major gap in the economics literature, providing a single source of both theoretical and applied papers on economic modelling. The journal prime objective is to provide an international review of the state-of-the-art in economic modelling. Economic Modelling publishes the complete versions of many large-scale models of industrially advanced economies which have been developed for policy analysis. Examples are the Bank of England Model and the US Federal Reserve Board Model which had hitherto been unpublished. As individual models are revised and updated, the journal publishes subsequent papers dealing with these revisions, so keeping its readers as up to date as possible.
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