利用巴西纺织品 PAN 纤维制成的碳纤维毡支架用于大鼠临界尺寸骨缺损的再生:组织形态计量学和显微 CT 研究。

IF 3.2 4区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Kauê Alberto Pereira, Letícia Cavassini Torquato, Clarissa Carvalho Martins Maciel, Camilla Magnoni Moretto Nunes, Ludmilla Oliveira Mantovani, Nátaly Domingues Almeida, Sergio Lucio Pereira Castro Lopes, Luana Marotta Reis de Vasconcellos, Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini, Jossano Saldanha Marcuzzo, Andrea Carvalho De Marco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估从不同形式的纺织品 PAN 纤维中提取的碳纤维作为合成骨支架的潜力。研究使用了 34 只成年大鼠(Rattus norvegicus,albinus 变异),制作了两个直径为 5 毫米的临界大小骨缺损。24 只大鼠被随机分为四组:对照组(C)-骨缺损+血凝块组、非活性碳纤维毡(NACFF)-骨缺损+NACFF 组、活性碳纤维毡(ACFF)-骨缺损+ACFF 组和银活性碳纤维毡(Ag-ACFF)-骨缺损+Ag-ACFF 组,并分别在 15 天和 60 天后进行组织形态测量、三维计算机微断层扫描(microCT)和矿物质堆积分析。在组织形态学和显微 CT 分析中,NACFF 与较高比例的新形成骨和骨结构维持有关。在氟铬骨标记方面,各组之间没有差异。NACFF 已被证明是一种很有前途的骨再生支架合成材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Carbon fiber felt scaffold from Brazilian textile PAN fiber for regeneration of critical size bone defects in rats: A histomorphometric and microCT study

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the carbon fiber obtained from textile PAN fiber, in its different forms, as a potential scaffolds synthetic bone. Thirty-four adult rats were used (Rattus norvegicus, albinus variation), two critical sized bone defects were made that were 5 mm in diameter. Twenty-four animals were randomly divided into four groups: control (C)—bone defect + blood clot, non-activated carbon fiber felt (NACFF)—bone defect + NACFF, activated carbon fiber felt (ACFF)—bone defect + ACFF, and silver activated carbon fiber felt (Ag-ACFF)—bone defect + Ag-ACFF, and was observed by 15 and 60 days for histomorphometric, three-dimensional computerized microtomography (microCT) and mineral apposition analysis. On histomorphometric and microCT analyses, NACFF were associated with higher proportion of neoformed bone and maintenance of bone structure. On fluorochrome bone label, there was no differences between the groups. NACFF has shown to be a promising synthetic material as a scaffold for bone regeneration.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
199
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research – Part B: Applied Biomaterials is a highly interdisciplinary peer-reviewed journal serving the needs of biomaterials professionals who design, develop, produce and apply biomaterials and medical devices. It has the common focus of biomaterials applied to the human body and covers all disciplines where medical devices are used. Papers are published on biomaterials related to medical device development and manufacture, degradation in the body, nano- and biomimetic- biomaterials interactions, mechanics of biomaterials, implant retrieval and analysis, tissue-biomaterial surface interactions, wound healing, infection, drug delivery, standards and regulation of devices, animal and pre-clinical studies of biomaterials and medical devices, and tissue-biopolymer-material combination products. Manuscripts are published in one of six formats: • original research reports • short research and development reports • scientific reviews • current concepts articles • special reports • editorials Journal of Biomedical Materials Research – Part B: Applied Biomaterials is an official journal of the Society for Biomaterials, Japanese Society for Biomaterials, the Australasian Society for Biomaterials, and the Korean Society for Biomaterials. Manuscripts from all countries are invited but must be in English. Authors are not required to be members of the affiliated Societies, but members of these societies are encouraged to submit their work to the journal for consideration.
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