与气候变化和辅助生态系统适应有关的社会风险概念化。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Risk Analysis Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1111/risa.17635
Stewart Lockie, Victoria Graham, Bruce Taylor, Umberto Baresi, Kirsten Maclean, Gillian Paxton, Karen Vella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要从辅助生态系统适应中实现积极的社会和环境成果,需要对复杂、不确定和模糊的风险进行管理。本文以珊瑚礁辅助适应为案例,提出了一个概念框架,将社会影响定义为计划干预对人们造成的身体和认知后果,将社会风险定义为通过评估和治理转化为管理对象的潜在影响。考虑到 "社会风险 "在文献中的多种用法,我们认为它与个人和社区面临的风险、原住民面临的风险、企业或项目实施面临的风险、社会脆弱性扩大的可能性以及风险认知有关。尽管本文的大部分篇幅都用于阐明社会风险的不同表现形式以及风险和不确定性的多重特征,但很明显,风险治理本身必须是一个内在的综合性社会过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conceptualizing social risk in relation to climate change and assisted ecosystem adaptation.

Realizing positive social and environmental outcomes from assisted ecosystem adaptation requires the management of complex, uncertain, and ambiguous risks. Using assisted coral reef adaptation as a case study, this article presents a conceptual framework that defines social impacts as the physical and cognitive consequences for people of planned intervention and social risks as potential impacts transformed into objects of management through assessment and governance. Reflecting on its multiple uses in the literature, we consider "social risk" in relation to risks to individuals and communities, risks to First Peoples, risks to businesses or project implementation, possibilities for amplified social vulnerability, and risk perceptions. Although much of this article is devoted to bringing clarity to the different ways in which social risk manifests and to the multiple characters of risk and uncertainty, it is apparent that risk governance itself must be an inherently integrative and social process.

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来源期刊
Risk Analysis
Risk Analysis 数学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
10.50%
发文量
183
审稿时长
4.2 months
期刊介绍: Published on behalf of the Society for Risk Analysis, Risk Analysis is ranked among the top 10 journals in the ISI Journal Citation Reports under the social sciences, mathematical methods category, and provides a focal point for new developments in the field of risk analysis. This international peer-reviewed journal is committed to publishing critical empirical research and commentaries dealing with risk issues. The topics covered include: • Human health and safety risks • Microbial risks • Engineering • Mathematical modeling • Risk characterization • Risk communication • Risk management and decision-making • Risk perception, acceptability, and ethics • Laws and regulatory policy • Ecological risks.
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