Raúl José Díaz Molina, Carlos Comesaña Castellar, Joan Crespí Rigo, Catalina Radu Tomsa, Patricia Quesada Bauzá, Isabel Porcel Corra, Pau Sendra Rumbeu, Vanesa Royo Escosa, María Dolores Herrera González, Eva Puchol Segarra, Daniel Ginard Vicens
{"title":"关于在接受生物治疗的炎症性肠病患者中使用虚拟现实技术的描述性观察研究。","authors":"Raúl José Díaz Molina, Carlos Comesaña Castellar, Joan Crespí Rigo, Catalina Radu Tomsa, Patricia Quesada Bauzá, Isabel Porcel Corra, Pau Sendra Rumbeu, Vanesa Royo Escosa, María Dolores Herrera González, Eva Puchol Segarra, Daniel Ginard Vicens","doi":"10.1016/j.gastrohep.2024.502236","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Virtual reality (VR) is a neurosensory experience in which simulated spaces a person has the sensation of being able to function within them. Some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) receive intravenous biological treatments in an Adult Day Hospital (ADH) regime. VR has been used in some fields of medicine, demonstrating its usefulness in reducing negative symptoms. However, we do not have any literature showing the applicability in real clinical practice of VR in IBD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Descriptive observational pilot study based on an initial cohort of 87 patients that were obtained from the ADH of the IBD Unit. Satisfaction and acceptance of VR through the use of 3D glasses and the reduction of negative symptoms during intravenous biological treatment in patients with IBD in ADH have been assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>43 patients (52.4%) used VR and completed the study. In the comparative analysis of the results of the questionnaires before and after the use of VR, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the patients' view on the ability of VR to achieve a reduction in stress (65% patients improve; p: 0.0021) and pain (VAS, 54% p. improve; p<0.05) during treatment. Likewise, with the applicability of VR in other areas of medicine (53%; p: 0.05) and with the possibility of improving well-being during the stay in the ADH (56%; p: 0.0014). No side effects were reported with the use of the 3D glasses.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>VR is a useful complementary tool to improve the stay of patients with IBD on ADH during intravenous treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":12802,"journal":{"name":"Gastroenterologia y hepatologia","volume":" ","pages":"502236"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Descriptive observational study on the use of virtual reality in patients with inflammatory bowel disease undergoing biological treatment.\",\"authors\":\"Raúl José Díaz Molina, Carlos Comesaña Castellar, Joan Crespí Rigo, Catalina Radu Tomsa, Patricia Quesada Bauzá, Isabel Porcel Corra, Pau Sendra Rumbeu, Vanesa Royo Escosa, María Dolores Herrera González, Eva Puchol Segarra, Daniel Ginard Vicens\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.gastrohep.2024.502236\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Virtual reality (VR) is a neurosensory experience in which simulated spaces a person has the sensation of being able to function within them. Some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) receive intravenous biological treatments in an Adult Day Hospital (ADH) regime. VR has been used in some fields of medicine, demonstrating its usefulness in reducing negative symptoms. However, we do not have any literature showing the applicability in real clinical practice of VR in IBD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Descriptive observational pilot study based on an initial cohort of 87 patients that were obtained from the ADH of the IBD Unit. Satisfaction and acceptance of VR through the use of 3D glasses and the reduction of negative symptoms during intravenous biological treatment in patients with IBD in ADH have been assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>43 patients (52.4%) used VR and completed the study. In the comparative analysis of the results of the questionnaires before and after the use of VR, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the patients' view on the ability of VR to achieve a reduction in stress (65% patients improve; p: 0.0021) and pain (VAS, 54% p. improve; p<0.05) during treatment. Likewise, with the applicability of VR in other areas of medicine (53%; p: 0.05) and with the possibility of improving well-being during the stay in the ADH (56%; p: 0.0014). No side effects were reported with the use of the 3D glasses.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>VR is a useful complementary tool to improve the stay of patients with IBD on ADH during intravenous treatment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12802,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Gastroenterologia y hepatologia\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"502236\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Gastroenterologia y hepatologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gastrohep.2024.502236\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gastroenterologia y hepatologia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gastrohep.2024.502236","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Descriptive observational study on the use of virtual reality in patients with inflammatory bowel disease undergoing biological treatment.
Background: Virtual reality (VR) is a neurosensory experience in which simulated spaces a person has the sensation of being able to function within them. Some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) receive intravenous biological treatments in an Adult Day Hospital (ADH) regime. VR has been used in some fields of medicine, demonstrating its usefulness in reducing negative symptoms. However, we do not have any literature showing the applicability in real clinical practice of VR in IBD.
Methods: Descriptive observational pilot study based on an initial cohort of 87 patients that were obtained from the ADH of the IBD Unit. Satisfaction and acceptance of VR through the use of 3D glasses and the reduction of negative symptoms during intravenous biological treatment in patients with IBD in ADH have been assessed.
Results: 43 patients (52.4%) used VR and completed the study. In the comparative analysis of the results of the questionnaires before and after the use of VR, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the patients' view on the ability of VR to achieve a reduction in stress (65% patients improve; p: 0.0021) and pain (VAS, 54% p. improve; p<0.05) during treatment. Likewise, with the applicability of VR in other areas of medicine (53%; p: 0.05) and with the possibility of improving well-being during the stay in the ADH (56%; p: 0.0014). No side effects were reported with the use of the 3D glasses.
Conclusions: VR is a useful complementary tool to improve the stay of patients with IBD on ADH during intravenous treatment.
期刊介绍:
Gastroenterology and Hepatology is the first journal to cover the latest advances in pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and bile ducts, making it an indispensable tool for gastroenterologists, hepatologists, internists and general practitioners.