研究人工智能在预测感知发音障碍程度中的作用。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Saeed Saeedi, Mahshid Aghajanzadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在调查这些模型之一在嗓音病理学领域的作用,并比较其在区分感知发音障碍程度方面的性能:方法:向 ChatGPT 和 Perplexity 人工智能聊天机器人展示了 50 名成年发音障碍门诊患者的人口统计学信息、嗓音自我评估和声学测量结果,并询问其感知的发音障碍程度:根据科恩卡帕(Cohen's Kappa),专家听觉评估与 ChatGPT 和 Perplexity AI 聊天机器人之间的一致性无统计学意义(p = 0.429)。此外,ChatGPT 和 Perplexity AI 聊天机器人做出的诊断之间也存在较低的正相关性(rs = 0.30,p = 0.03):在帮助语音护理团队确定发音障碍的感知水平方面,人工智能似乎无法发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating the role of artificial intelligence in predicting perceived dysphonia level.

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the role of one of these models in the field of voice pathology and compare its performance in distinguishing the perceived dysphonia level.

Methods: Demographic information, voice self-assessments, and acoustic measurements related to a sample of 50 adult dysphonic outpatients were presented to ChatGPT and Perplexity AI chatbots, which were interrogated for the perceived dysphonia level.

Results: The agreement between the auditory-perceptual assessment by experts and ChatGPT and Perplexity AI chatbots, as determined by Cohen's Kappa, was not statistically significant (p = 0.429). There was also a low positive correlation (rs = 0.30, p = 0.03) between the diagnosis made by ChatGPT and Perplexity AI chatbots (rs = 0.30, p = 0.03).

Conclusion: It seems that AI could not play a vital role in helping the voice care teams determine the perceptual level of dysphonia.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
537
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of European Union of Medical Specialists – ORL Section and Board Official Journal of Confederation of European Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery "European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology" publishes original clinical reports and clinically relevant experimental studies, as well as short communications presenting new results of special interest. With peer review by a respected international editorial board and prompt English-language publication, the journal provides rapid dissemination of information by authors from around the world. This particular feature makes it the journal of choice for readers who want to be informed about the continuing state of the art concerning basic sciences and the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck on an international level. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology was founded in 1864 as "Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde" by A. von Tröltsch, A. Politzer and H. Schwartze.
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