在新兴成年期,需求与资源之间的差距迫在眉睫--这是一个机遇:对 Kazdin (2024) 的评论。

IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Karin G Coifman, John Gunstad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卡兹丁(2024 年)的文章详细阐述了对辅助治疗方法的迫切需求,其重点是个人在日常生活中的生活方式。鉴于全球普遍存在心理困扰,这是减少痛苦的重要途径。我们对此深表赞同,并补充说,有针对性地关注新成人时期至关重要。有一致且令人信服的证据表明,在这一充满压力的成长时期,需求量很大,大多数精神疾病都是在这一时期首次出现,而且获得传统心理健康服务的机会有限。此外,有证据表明,在这一人生阶段,与体育锻炼、营养和社交活动等关键生活方式有关的 "习惯 "尚未形成,因此改变的机会可能最大。正如卡兹丁(2024 年)所写的,这些习惯对终生的身心健康具有很强的预测性。为了利用这种行为可塑性,我们建议借助智能手机技术,因为许多新兴成年人已经在日常生活中使用这种技术。这将有助于更早地进行干预,从而减少许多人数十年的痛苦。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The gap between need and resources is urgent in emerging adulthood-This is an opportunity: Commentary on Kazdin (2024).

Kazdin's (2024) article details the urgent need for adjuvant treatment approaches focused on how individuals live in daily life. This is an essential pathway to reduce suffering given the global prevalence of psychological distress. We strongly agree and add that a targeted focus on the period of emerging adulthood is of vital importance. Evidence is consistent and compelling that need is high in this stressful developmental period, with the first onset of most psychiatric disorders and limited access to traditional mental health services. Moreover, evidence suggests that this is a life stage where "habits" relating to key lifestyle factors, including physical activity, nutrition, and social activities, have not yet coalesced, hence the opportunity for change may be greatest. These are habits that, as Kazdin (2024) writes, are robustly predictive of lifelong physical and mental health. To leverage this behavioral plasticity, we recommend enlisting the aid of smartphone technology that many emerging adults already use in their everyday lives. This will facilitate earlier intervention, potentially translating into decades of reduced suffering for many individuals. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
American Psychologist
American Psychologist PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
18.50
自引率
1.20%
发文量
145
期刊介绍: Established in 1946, American Psychologist® is the flagship peer-reviewed scholarly journal of the American Psychological Association. It publishes high-impact papers of broad interest, including empirical reports, meta-analyses, and scholarly reviews, covering psychological science, practice, education, and policy. Articles often address issues of national and international significance within the field of psychology and its relationship to society. Published in an accessible style, contributions in American Psychologist are designed to be understood by both psychologists and the general public.
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