美国穆斯林青年的社会认同发展与宗教歧视。

IF 3.1 2区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL

Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1037/dev0001806

Josefina Bañales, Muniba Saleem, Sohad Murrar, Deborah Rivas-Drake, Bernardette J Pinetta

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了美国穆斯林青少年社会身份中心性维度（即穆斯林身份中心性、种族身份中心性和美国身份中心性）的发展情况，以及宗教歧视与社会身份中心性轨迹之间的关联。从2015年到2017年，每年收集一次数据，对象是美国中西部的220名美国穆斯林青年（中=14.20，标差=0.94）（女孩=53.2%；男孩=42.3%；缺失=4.5%）。参与者的种族包括阿拉伯人（62.3%）、索马里人（15.9%）和非裔美国人（8.6%），其他种族的比例不到 2%。潜增长曲线模型显示，穆斯林和种族身份中心性呈现负轨迹，而美国身份中心性则随着时间的推移而增加。令人惊讶的是，宗教歧视与社会身份中心性轨迹无关。这项研究表明，美国穆斯林青少年的少数民族社会身份发展相似，而青少年的美国社会身份发展则与这些身份不同。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有）。

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Social identity development and religious discrimination among Muslim American youth.

The present study investigated the development of social identity centrality dimensions (i.e., Muslim, ethnic, and American identity centrality) among Muslim American youth as well as associations between religious discrimination and social identity centrality trajectories. Data were collected once annually from 2015 to 2017 with 220 Muslim American youth (M = 14.20, SD = 0.94) in the Midwest United States (girls = 53.2%; boys = 42.3%; missing = 4.5%). Participants were Arab (62.3%), Somali (15.9%), and African American (8.6%), among other ethnic groups (less than 2%). Latent growth curve models indicated that Muslim and ethnic identity centrality displayed negative trajectories and that American identity centrality increased over time. Surprisingly, religious discrimination was not associated with social identity centrality trajectories. This research suggests that Muslim American youths' minoritized social identities develop similarly, whereas youths' American social identity develops differently than these identities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊

Developmental Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

2.50%

发文量

329

期刊介绍： Developmental Psychology ® publishes articles that significantly advance knowledge and theory about development across the life span. The journal focuses on seminal empirical contributions. The journal occasionally publishes exceptionally strong scholarly reviews and theoretical or methodological articles. Studies of any aspect of psychological development are appropriate, as are studies of the biological, social, and cultural factors that affect development. The journal welcomes not only laboratory-based experimental studies but studies employing other rigorous methodologies, such as ethnographies, field research, and secondary analyses of large data sets. We especially seek submissions in new areas of inquiry and submissions that will address contradictory findings or controversies in the field as well as the generalizability of extant findings in new populations. Although most articles in this journal address human development, studies of other species are appropriate if they have important implications for human development. Submissions can consist of single manuscripts, proposed sections, or short reports.