{"title":"眉下眼睑整形术后眉毛位置变化的定量和美学分析","authors":"Lianji Xu, Xuewei Zhong, Tailing Wang","doi":"10.1007/s00266-024-04255-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Narrowing of the distance between the eyes and eyebrows is commonly observed after subbrow blepharoplasty. The purpose of this study was to quantify the changes in brow-lid distance after subbrow blepharoplasty in Asian women.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p>We observed and standardized the pre- and postoperative photographs of 63 patients who underwent subbrow blepharoplasty from January 2020 to October 2022. We measured the distances from the medial and lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin on the right side of the face and then analyzed the changes in postoperative brow-lid distance using the standard iris diameter for Asian women of 11.5 mm as a reference.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>Photographs of 63 patients were included in the study. All 63 patients were females. The average postoperative distance of the lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 30.08 ± 2.74 mm, a significant decrease in comparison to the preoperative distance (31.84 ± 2.65 mm) (<i>P </i>< 0.001). The mean postoperative distance of the medial eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 25.84 ± 2.87 mm, compared with that of the preoperative distance (27.59 ± 2.94 mm), which was a significant decrease (<i>P</i><0.001). All 63 patients (100%) had a decrease in the lateral eyebrow distance, while 59 (93.65%) had a decreased medial eyebrow distance.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There was a statistically significant change in brow position, consistent with our observations. Subbrow blepharoplasty can cause a decrease in the distance between the eyebrows and eyes.</p><h3>Level of Evidence IV</h3><p>This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7609,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"48 21","pages":"4299 - 4306"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantitative and Aesthetic Analysis of Changes in Eyebrow Position After Subbrow Blepharoplasty\",\"authors\":\"Lianji Xu, Xuewei Zhong, Tailing Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00266-024-04255-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Narrowing of the distance between the eyes and eyebrows is commonly observed after subbrow blepharoplasty. The purpose of this study was to quantify the changes in brow-lid distance after subbrow blepharoplasty in Asian women.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p>We observed and standardized the pre- and postoperative photographs of 63 patients who underwent subbrow blepharoplasty from January 2020 to October 2022. We measured the distances from the medial and lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin on the right side of the face and then analyzed the changes in postoperative brow-lid distance using the standard iris diameter for Asian women of 11.5 mm as a reference.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>Photographs of 63 patients were included in the study. All 63 patients were females. The average postoperative distance of the lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 30.08 ± 2.74 mm, a significant decrease in comparison to the preoperative distance (31.84 ± 2.65 mm) (<i>P </i>< 0.001). The mean postoperative distance of the medial eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 25.84 ± 2.87 mm, compared with that of the preoperative distance (27.59 ± 2.94 mm), which was a significant decrease (<i>P</i><0.001). All 63 patients (100%) had a decrease in the lateral eyebrow distance, while 59 (93.65%) had a decreased medial eyebrow distance.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There was a statistically significant change in brow position, consistent with our observations. Subbrow blepharoplasty can cause a decrease in the distance between the eyebrows and eyes.</p><h3>Level of Evidence IV</h3><p>This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery\",\"volume\":\"48 21\",\"pages\":\"4299 - 4306\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00266-024-04255-z\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00266-024-04255-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantitative and Aesthetic Analysis of Changes in Eyebrow Position After Subbrow Blepharoplasty
Background
Narrowing of the distance between the eyes and eyebrows is commonly observed after subbrow blepharoplasty. The purpose of this study was to quantify the changes in brow-lid distance after subbrow blepharoplasty in Asian women.
Methods
We observed and standardized the pre- and postoperative photographs of 63 patients who underwent subbrow blepharoplasty from January 2020 to October 2022. We measured the distances from the medial and lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin on the right side of the face and then analyzed the changes in postoperative brow-lid distance using the standard iris diameter for Asian women of 11.5 mm as a reference.
Results
Photographs of 63 patients were included in the study. All 63 patients were females. The average postoperative distance of the lateral eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 30.08 ± 2.74 mm, a significant decrease in comparison to the preoperative distance (31.84 ± 2.65 mm) (P < 0.001). The mean postoperative distance of the medial eyebrow to the lower lid margin was 25.84 ± 2.87 mm, compared with that of the preoperative distance (27.59 ± 2.94 mm), which was a significant decrease (P<0.001). All 63 patients (100%) had a decrease in the lateral eyebrow distance, while 59 (93.65%) had a decreased medial eyebrow distance.
Conclusions
There was a statistically significant change in brow position, consistent with our observations. Subbrow blepharoplasty can cause a decrease in the distance between the eyebrows and eyes.
Level of Evidence IV
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.
期刊介绍:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a publication of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and the official journal of the European Association of Societies of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (EASAPS), Società Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica (SICPRE), Vereinigung der Deutschen Aesthetisch Plastischen Chirurgen (VDAPC), the Romanian Aesthetic Surgery Society (RASS), Asociación Española de Cirugía Estética Plástica (AECEP), La Sociedad Argentina de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora (SACPER), the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE), the Iranian Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgeons (ISPAS), the Singapore Association of Plastic Surgeons (SAPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), the Egyptian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ESPRS), and the Sociedad Chilena de Cirugía Plástica, Reconstructiva y Estética (SCCP).
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery provides a forum for original articles advancing the art of aesthetic plastic surgery. Many describe surgical craftsmanship; others deal with complications in surgical procedures and methods by which to treat or avoid them. Coverage includes "second thoughts" on established techniques, which might be abandoned, modified, or improved. Also included are case histories; improvements in surgical instruments, pharmaceuticals, and operating room equipment; and discussions of problems such as the role of psychosocial factors in the doctor-patient and the patient-public interrelationships.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is covered in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, SciSearch, Research Alert, Index Medicus-Medline, and Excerpta Medica/Embase.