{"title":"剖腹产与新生儿呼吸系统疾病","authors":"Maryam Yeganegi , Reza Bahrami , Sepideh Azizi , Zahra Marzbanrad , Nazanin Hajizadeh , Seyed Reza Mirjalili , Maryam Saeida-Ardekani , Mohamad Hosein Lookzadeh , Kamran Alijanpour , Maryam Aghasipour , Mohammad Golshan-Tafti , Mahmood Noorishadkam , Hossein Neamatzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.eurox.2024.100336","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cesarean section (C-section) delivery is associated with a higher risk of respiratory problems in newborns, particularly if performed electively at 37 weeks. This risk is greater than with spontaneous or induced labor but diminishes as gestation advances. To lower the incidence of respiratory issues in newborns, it is vital to promote natural labor, avoid unnecessary C-sections, and offer thorough prenatal care. Healthcare providers and expectant mothers should assess the risks and benefits of elective C-sections carefully. By advocating for natural labor and reducing unnecessary C-sections, the occurrence of respiratory problems in newborns can be decreased. Adequate prenatal care and monitoring are crucial for identifying and managing potential risk factors for respiratory diseases in newborns. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to educate expectant mothers about the risks of elective C-sections and the advantages of allowing labor to progress naturally. By fostering transparent communication and collaborative decision-making between healthcare providers and pregnant women, well-informed choices can be made that prioritize the health of both the mother and the baby. Furthermore, ongoing research and advancements in medical technology can improve our understanding of how delivery methods affect newborn respiratory health, ultimately leading to better outcomes and care practices in the future.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37085,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590161324000565/pdfft?md5=4a2d8095be80f7ac0c848218b153ef48&pid=1-s2.0-S2590161324000565-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Caesarean section and respiratory system disorders in newborns\",\"authors\":\"Maryam Yeganegi , Reza Bahrami , Sepideh Azizi , Zahra Marzbanrad , Nazanin Hajizadeh , Seyed Reza Mirjalili , Maryam Saeida-Ardekani , Mohamad Hosein Lookzadeh , Kamran Alijanpour , Maryam Aghasipour , Mohammad Golshan-Tafti , Mahmood Noorishadkam , Hossein Neamatzadeh\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eurox.2024.100336\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Cesarean section (C-section) delivery is associated with a higher risk of respiratory problems in newborns, particularly if performed electively at 37 weeks. This risk is greater than with spontaneous or induced labor but diminishes as gestation advances. To lower the incidence of respiratory issues in newborns, it is vital to promote natural labor, avoid unnecessary C-sections, and offer thorough prenatal care. Healthcare providers and expectant mothers should assess the risks and benefits of elective C-sections carefully. By advocating for natural labor and reducing unnecessary C-sections, the occurrence of respiratory problems in newborns can be decreased. Adequate prenatal care and monitoring are crucial for identifying and managing potential risk factors for respiratory diseases in newborns. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to educate expectant mothers about the risks of elective C-sections and the advantages of allowing labor to progress naturally. By fostering transparent communication and collaborative decision-making between healthcare providers and pregnant women, well-informed choices can be made that prioritize the health of both the mother and the baby. Furthermore, ongoing research and advancements in medical technology can improve our understanding of how delivery methods affect newborn respiratory health, ultimately leading to better outcomes and care practices in the future.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590161324000565/pdfft?md5=4a2d8095be80f7ac0c848218b153ef48&pid=1-s2.0-S2590161324000565-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590161324000565\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590161324000565","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Caesarean section and respiratory system disorders in newborns
Cesarean section (C-section) delivery is associated with a higher risk of respiratory problems in newborns, particularly if performed electively at 37 weeks. This risk is greater than with spontaneous or induced labor but diminishes as gestation advances. To lower the incidence of respiratory issues in newborns, it is vital to promote natural labor, avoid unnecessary C-sections, and offer thorough prenatal care. Healthcare providers and expectant mothers should assess the risks and benefits of elective C-sections carefully. By advocating for natural labor and reducing unnecessary C-sections, the occurrence of respiratory problems in newborns can be decreased. Adequate prenatal care and monitoring are crucial for identifying and managing potential risk factors for respiratory diseases in newborns. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to educate expectant mothers about the risks of elective C-sections and the advantages of allowing labor to progress naturally. By fostering transparent communication and collaborative decision-making between healthcare providers and pregnant women, well-informed choices can be made that prioritize the health of both the mother and the baby. Furthermore, ongoing research and advancements in medical technology can improve our understanding of how delivery methods affect newborn respiratory health, ultimately leading to better outcomes and care practices in the future.