开发、验证和测试患者信息宣传单,以提高非典型抗精神病药物患者对代谢副作用的认识

IF 2.3 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Pooja Gopal Poojari , Keshava Pai , Sohil A. Khan , Sonia Shenoy , P.V. Bhandary , Sahana Shetty , Leelavathi D. Acharya , Swarnali Bose , Girish Thunga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景第二代抗精神病药物(SGA)的代谢不良反应在文献中已有大量记载。本研究旨在通过用户测试方法开发、验证和评估患者信息宣传单(PIL)的实用性,以改善对处方 SGAs 的精神病患者的代谢监测。在编写宣传册内容时使用了 Micromedex 等数据库、PIL 编写指南和抗精神病药物概况介绍,并交给专家进行验证。PIL 涵盖的信息包括抗精神病药物的定义及其类型、代谢综合征及其预防,如改变生活方式和定期监测。使用弗莱施阅读难易度(FRE)、弗莱施-金凯德等级(FK-GL)和用户测试对 20 个类似患者群体进行了 PIL 可读性评估。FRE 可读性测试得分为 63.5,FKGL 测试得分为 7.6。在 20 名患者中,有 5 人喜欢英语 PIL,15 人选择了卡纳达语 PIL。用户测试前和测试后的知识评估总平均分从 60.62 ± 23.39 显著提高到 91.25 ± 11.54。总体而言,约 85% 的患者对 PIL 宣传单给予了良好的评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development, validation, user testing of patient information leaflet to improve awareness of metabolic side effects in patients on atypical antipsychotics

Background

Metabolic adverse effects of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) have been well-documented in literature. This study aimed to develop, validate, and evaluate the usefulness of patient information leaflet (PIL) by user testing method to improve metabolic monitoring for psychiatric patients prescribed with SGAs.

Methods

The study included out-patients above 18 years of age diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective, bipolar disorders prescribed with SGAs. Database such as micromedex, guidelines on developing PIL and factsheets on antipsychotics were used to prepare the content of the leaflet and was given to experts for validation. The PIL covered information on definition of antipsychotic and its types, metabolic syndrome and its prevention such as lifestyle modifications and regular monitoring. Readability of the PIL was assessed using Flesch reading ease (FRE), Flesch Kincaid grade level (FK-GL) and user testing in 20 similar patient population.

Results

The BALD scores on layout and design of the PILs was found to be 29. The FRE readability test score was found to be 63.5 and FKGL test score was found to be 7.6. Among the 20 patients, 5 of them favoured English PILs, while 15 chose Kannada PILs. The overall pre and post user-testing mean scores for knowledge assessment significantly increased from 60.62 ± 23.39 to 91.25 ± 11.54. Overall, about 85 % of patients gave the PIL leaflets a good rating.

Conclusion

Patient education materials of high quality that are created with pictures may aid in a better knowledge of the treatment for psychiatric patients who are on long term SGA therapy.

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来源期刊
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
218
审稿时长
66 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health (CEGH) is a multidisciplinary journal and it is published four times (March, June, September, December) a year. The mandate of CEGH is to promote articles on clinical epidemiology with focus on developing countries in the context of global health. We also accept articles from other countries. It publishes original research work across all disciplines of medicine and allied sciences, related to clinical epidemiology and global health. The journal publishes Original articles, Review articles, Evidence Summaries, Letters to the Editor. All articles published in CEGH are peer-reviewed and published online for immediate access and citation.
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