富血小板血浆注射治疗Ⅲ型和Ⅳ型眶周色素沉着:加强治疗效果评估。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Aya Y Badran, Nagwa E Abd Elazim, Azza Rady Yousef, Marwa M Mekkawy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:眶周色素沉着(POH)是一个治疗难题。富血小板血浆(PRP)已成功用于包括 POH 在内的一些色素性疾病。正确评估 POH 的治疗效果可能比较困难:通过多种临床工具评估 PRP 注射治疗 III 型和 IV 型皮肤 POH 的有效性和安全性:一项临床试验包括30名POH患者,皮肤类型为III型和IV型。每月在眶周进行三次皮内 PRP 注射。最后一次疗程结束一个月后,通过POH严重程度分级、盲照评估和患者满意度,对不同临床水平的治疗进行评估。此外,还对 PRP 的不良反应进行了评估:结果:通过疾病严重程度分级、患者满意度以及较小程度的照片评估,POH 得到了明显改善。II级POH的改善效果最好。半数以上的病例表示满意和非常满意。较低的疾病等级、体质性 POH 和表皮色素沉着均有明显改善。副作用大多可以耐受:本研究结果证实了 PRP 在改善 POH 方面的有益作用。为了更可靠地评估治疗效果,最好采用多种临床工具。某些临床类型和等级的 POH 对 PRP 治疗的反应更为明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Periorbital Hyperpigmentation in Skin Phototypes III and IV: Strengthening the Assessment of Treatment Outcomes.

Background: Periorbital hyperpigmentation (POH) is a therapeutic problem. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has been successfully used in some pigmentary disorders including POH. Proper evaluation of treatment in POH can be difficult.

Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of PRP injections for POH in skin phototypes III and IV by multiple clinical tools.

Methods: A clinical trial included 30 patients with POH, skin phototypes III and IV. Three sessions of intradermal PRP injections were used in periorbital area every month. Treatment was assessed on different clinical levels 1 month after the last session by POH severity grading, blinded photographic assessment, and patient satisfaction. Adverse effects of PRP were evaluated.

Results: A significant improvement in POH was documented by disease severity grading, patient satisfaction, and to a lesser extent by photographic evaluation. Grade II-POH showed the best improvement. More than half of the cases were satisfied and very satisfied. Lower disease grades, constitutional POH, and epidermal pigmentation showed significant improvement. Side effects were mostly tolerated.

Conclusion: The present results confirmed the beneficial role of PRP in improving POH. Multiple clinical tools are preferred for a more reliable assessment of treatment. Certain clinical types and grades of POH are suggested to respond more to PRP therapy.

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来源期刊
Dermatologic Surgery
Dermatologic Surgery 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
547
期刊介绍: Exclusively devoted to dermatologic surgery, the Dermatologic Surgery journal publishes the most clinically comprehensive and up-to-date information in its field. This unique monthly journal provides today’s most expansive and in-depth coverage of cosmetic and reconstructive skin surgery and skin cancer through peer-reviewed original articles, extensive illustrations, case reports, ongoing features, literature reviews and correspondence. The journal provides information on the latest scientific information for all types of dermatologic surgery including: -Ambulatory phlebectomy- Blepharoplasty- Body contouring- Chemical peels- Cryosurgery- Curettage and desiccation- Dermabrasion- Excision and closure- Flap Surgery- Grafting- Hair restoration surgery- Injectable neuromodulators- Laser surgery- Liposuction- Microdermabrasion- Microlipoinjection- Micropigmentation- Mohs micrographic surgery- Nail surgery- Phlebology- Sclerotherapy- Skin cancer surgery- Skin resurfacing- Soft-tissue fillers. Dermatologists, dermatologic surgeons, plastic surgeons, oculoplastic surgeons and facial plastic surgeons consider this a must-read publication for anyone in the field.
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