对重症监护护士应用大笑瑜伽对其感知压力、工作动力和心理健康的影响:随机对照研究。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Ramazan Yılmaz, Kıvan Çevik Kaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨在重症监护护士中应用大笑瑜伽对感知压力、工作动力和心理健康的影响:本研究为随机对照试验:研究对象为土耳其大学医院外科重症监护室和三级重症监护室麻醉重症监护室的护士。分析了干预组 30 名参与者和对照组 33 名参与者的数据。收集数据时使用了护士介绍表、护士工作动机量表、感知压力量表和沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表。研究数据使用 SPSS 22.0 软件包进行评估:结果表明,感知压力量表的前测/后测 1/ 后测 2 的平均得分差异无统计学意义(13.70 ± 3.33 到 14.57 ± 4.57,P > .05;13.50 ± 3.15 到 13.48 ± 4.59,P > .05;13.56 ± 3.干预组和对照组护士的工作动机量表(分别为 59.70±7.58 至 59.69±7.98,P>.05;60.30±8.07 至 58.48±8.94,P>.05;60.56±7.86 至 57.93±9.54,P>.05)和工作动机量表(分别为 59.70±7.58 至 59.69±7.98,P>.05;60.30±8.07 至 58.48±8.94,P>.05;60.56±7.86 至 57.93±9.54,P>.05)。干预组护士的华威-爱丁堡心理健康量表(Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale)前测/后测 1/ 后测 2 的平均得分差异有统计学意义(分别为 50.90 ± 7.60、51.50 ± 7.80 和 53.70 ± 7.08;F = 3.330,P = .043)。然而,在进一步分析(a = b = c)中,发现成对比较的差异并不显著。对照组护士的沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表前测/后测1/后测2的平均得分(分别为52.21±9.89、51.93±10.45和51.03±9.63;P>.05)差异无统计学意义:结论:对重症监护护士应用大笑瑜伽并没有使其感受到的压力水平和工作动力发生显著变化。不过,干预组的平均心理健康评分在统计学上有明显差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Laughter Yoga Applied to Intensive Care Nurses on Their Perceived Stress, Job Motivation, and Mental Well-being: Randomized Controlled Study.

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of laughter yoga applied to intensive care nurses on perceived stress, job motivation, and mental well-being.

Design: This study was a randomized controlled trial.

Methods: The study was conducted with nurses working at the university hospital's surgical intensive care and anesthesia intensive care units of the third-level intensive care unit in Turkey. Data obtained from 30 participants in the intervention group and 33 participants in the control group were analyzed. The Nurse Introduction Form, Nurse Job Motivation Scale, Perceived Stress Scale, and Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale were used to collect data. Data obtained from the study were evaluated using the SPSS 22.0 package.

Results: It was determined that there was no statistically significant difference in the average scores of the pretest/posttest 1/posttest 2 of the Perceived Stress Scale (13.70 ± 3.33 to 14.57 ± 4.57, P > .05; 13.50 ± 3.15 to 13.48 ± 4.59, P > .05; and 13.56 ± 3.15 to 13.15 ± 3.49, P > .05, respectively) and Work Motivation Scale (59.70 ± 7.58 to 59.69 ± 7.98, P > .05; 60.30 ± 8.07 to 58.48 ± 8.94, P > .05; and 60.56 ± 7.86 to 57.93 ± 9.54, P > .05, respectively) for both the intervention and control groups of nurses. A statistically significant difference was found in the average scores of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale pretest/posttest 1/posttest 2 for the intervention group of nurses (50.90 ± 7.60, 51.50 ± 7.80, and 53.70 ± 7.08, respectively; F = 3.330, P = .043). However, the difference was found to be insignificant in pairwise comparisons in the further analysis (a = b = c). It was determined that there was no statistically significant difference in the average scores of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale pretest/posttest 1/posttest 2 for the control group of nurses (52.21 ± 9.89, 51.93 ± 10.45, and 51.03 ± 9.63, respectively; P > .05).

Conclusions: The application of laughter yoga on intensive care nurses did not result in a significant change in perceived stress levels and work motivation. However, statistically significant differences were observed in the average mental well-being scores among the intervention group.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
83
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Clinical Nurse Specialist™: The International Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice is to disseminate outcomes of clinical nurse specialist practice, to foster continued development o fthe clinical nurse specialist role, and to highlight clinical nurse specialist contributions to advancing nursing practice and health policy globally. Objectives of the journal are: 1. Disseminate knowledge about clinical nurse specialist competencies and the education and regulation of practice; 2. Communicate outcomes of clinical nurse specialist practice on quality, safety, and cost of nursing and health services across the continuum of care; 3. Promote evidence-based practice and innovation in the transformation of nursing and health policy for the betterment of the public welfare; 4. Foster intra-professional and interdisciplinary dialogue addressing nursing and health services for specialty populations in diverse care settings adn cultures.
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