粘液外渗现象:68 个病例的临床病理学评估。

Q3 Medicine
Gnanambigai Kalaimani, B Sivapathasundharam, Lekha Priyadarshini, Mrc Rajeswari, B Prem Karthick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:粘液囊肿是小唾液腺的一种良性、含粘液的囊性病变,也称为涎腺囊肿和脓腺囊肿。粘液囊肿有两种类型,一种是粘液外渗型,另一种是潴留型:评估口腔黏液囊肿病例的临床病理特征:研究对象为已签署为粘液囊肿的档案块。考虑以下参数,如年龄、性别、外伤史、部位、组织学特征和临床表现:分析了 68 例粘液外渗囊肿病例,其中 58% 为男性,42% 为女性。患者年龄从 4 岁到 70 岁不等,平均年龄为 20 岁。最常见的发病部位是下唇(87%)、舌头(5%)和口腔粘膜(8%)。近 53% 的病例位于口腔左侧。大多数病例都有外伤史。从组织病理学角度看,23%的病例在管腔和结缔组织中出现粘液噬菌体:结论:口腔常见的良性唾液病变是粘液外渗现象的粘液囊。本研究讨论了各种组织病理学特征,以避免牙科实践中对这种常见病变的误诊。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mucous extravasation phenomenon: A clinicopathologic evaluation of 68 cases.

Background: A mucocele is a benign, mucus-containing cystic lesion of the minor salivary gland also called a sialocele and ptyalocele. Two types are recognized as mucus extravasation cyst and the other is retention type.

Objective: To evaluate the clinicopathologic features of oral mucocele cases.

Materials and methods: The archival blocks which were signed out as mucocele were taken for the study. The following parameters such as age, gender, history of trauma, site, histological features, and clinical presentations were taken into consideration.

Results: 68 cases of mucous extravasation cysts were analysed, among which 58% were males and 42% were females. Age of the patients ranged from 4 to 70 years with an average of 20 years. The most common locations were the lower lip (87%), tongue (5%) and buccal mucosa (8%). Almost 53% of cases are seen on the left side of the oral cavity. Most of the cases presented a history of trauma. Histopathologically 23% of cases presented with muciphages in the lumen and connective tissue.

Conclusion: The commonly encountered benign salivary lesion of the oral cavity is the mucus extravasation phenomenon of the mucocele. Various histopathological features were discussed in this study to avoid misdiagnosis of this common lesion in dental practice.

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来源期刊
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
115
期刊介绍: The journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology [ISSN:print-(0973-029X, online-1998-393X)] is a tri-annual journal published on behalf of “The Indian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologists” (IAOMP). The publication of JOMFP was started in the year 1993. The journal publishes papers on a wide spectrum of topics associated with the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, also, ensuring scientific merit and quality. It is a comprehensive reading material for the professionals who want to upgrade their diagnostic skills in Oral Diseases; allows exposure to newer topics and methods of research in the Oral-facial Tissues and Pathology. New features allow an open minded thinking and approach to various pathologies. It also encourages authors to showcase quality work done by them and to compile relevant cases which are diagnostically challenging. The Journal takes pride in maintaining the quality of articles and photomicrographs.
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