加纳青少年(15-19 岁)生育率及相关因素。

IF 2.6 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
BioMed Research International Pub Date : 2024-08-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/3237882
Abdul Rauf Alhassan, Tina Wepeamo Wepeba, Kasim Abdulai, Rhubamatu Iddrisu, Gifty Apiung Aninanya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:少女怀孕仍然是一个全球性问题,影响着更多的高收入国家、中等收入国家和低收入国家,其中低收入国家占大多数。目的:本研究调查了加纳青少年生育的流行率和预测变量。研究方法:采用加纳 2017-2018 年多指标类集调查(MICS)的数据进行分析性横断面研究。研究结果使用SPSS 20版(IBM公司,2011年和纽约)进行检验。对相关性进行了皮尔逊卡方和二元物流分析。以 P 值 0.05 来确定分析的统计意义。结果本次研究分析从 2017 年加纳多指标类集调查数据集中分离出的青少年总人数为 2974 人。研究参与者的平均年龄为 16.9 ± 1.4 岁,平均年龄为 15 岁。根据这项研究分析,青少年生育率为 12.3%。青春期生育的预测因素包括年龄增长、教育水平下降、沃尔特地区血统、研究参与者的民族血统以及经济地位低下。结论在这项研究中,青少年生育率非常高,需要引起所有人的关注。改善青少年生殖健康的计划必须考虑到多个层面的因素,如个人、家庭、社区、机构、国家和国际挑战,这些都会对此类计划产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Adolescent (15-19 Years) Childbearing in Ghana.

Background: Adolescent pregnancies continue to be a global issue that affects more high-income, middle-income, and then low-income countries, with the latter experiencing the majority of cases. Aim: The current study looked into the prevalence and variables predicting adolescent childbearing in Ghana. Methodology: Data from the Ghana Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2017-2018 was used to conduct an analytical cross-sectional study. The results were examined with SPSS Version 20 (IBM Corp., 2011, and NY). Pearson's chi-square and binary logistics analyses were done for associations. A p value of 0.05 was used to determine the analysis's statistical significance. Results: The total number of adolescents isolated from the 2017 Ghana MICS dataset for this study analysis was 2974. The mean age of the study participants was 16.9 ± 1.4 years with a modal age of 15 years. The prevalence of adolescent childbearing according to this study analysis was 12.3%. The predictive factors for adolescent childbearing were increasing age, decreasing educational level, Volta regional originality, ethnic originality of the study participants, and low economic status. Conclusion: The prevalence of adolescent childbearing in this study was significant and needs the attention of all. Programs to improve adolescent reproductive health must take into account multiple levels of elements, such as the individual, family, community, institutions, national, and international challenges that have an impact on such programs.

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来源期刊
BioMed Research International
BioMed Research International BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1942
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: BioMed Research International is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies covering a wide range of subjects in life sciences and medicine. The journal is divided into 55 subject areas.
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