基于丁香酚的高强度和韧性形状记忆聚(氨基甲酸乙酯硫醚)网络作为内在紫外线屏蔽器件。

IF 5.4 2区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Biomacromolecules Pub Date : 2024-09-09 Epub Date: 2024-08-15 DOI:10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00615
Yuhao Zhai, Dongdong Zhang, Lilong Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

紫外线(UV)对人类健康构成重大威胁。在此,我们提出了一种单击制备策略,用于制造生物质基聚(氨基甲酸乙酯硫醚)网络,用于设计紫外线防护镜,以保护眼睛免受紫外线伤害。首先合成丁香酚基聚氨基甲酸酯(EDUs),然后通过硫醇-烯光点击化学反应制备交联网络。获得的高强度、高韧性丁香酚基聚(氨基甲酸乙酯硫醚)网络(EUTNs)的杨氏模量为 2.6 GPa,拉伸强度为 85 MPa,断裂伸长率为 2066%。同时,EUTN 还具有形状记忆行为和良好的光学特性。在不添加任何紫外线吸收剂的情况下,EUTN 薄膜不仅具有透明度,还能有效过滤约 99% 的 UVB 和 UVC 辐射。防紫外线护目镜的镜片和镜框可完全由同一种 EUTN 材料制成。更重要的是,护目镜在不使用时可以恢复到原来的薄膜形态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Eugenol-Based High-Strength and Toughness Shape Memory Poly(urethane thioether) Networks as Intrinsic UV-Shielding Devices.

Eugenol-Based High-Strength and Toughness Shape Memory Poly(urethane thioether) Networks as Intrinsic UV-Shielding Devices.

Ultraviolet (UV) light poses a significant threat to human health. Here, we propose a click preparation strategy for creating biomass-based poly(urethane thioether) networks for UV-shielding goggles designed to potentially protect the eyes from UV damage. Eugenol-based diurethanes (EDUs) were synthesized first, and then cross-linked networks were prepared through thiol-ene photoclick chemistry. The obtained high-strength and toughness eugenol-based poly(urethane thioether) networks (EUTNs) show a Young's modulus of 2.6 GPa, a tensile strength of 85 MPa, and a fracture elongation of 2066%. Meanwhile, EUTNs show shape memory behaviors and good optical properties. The EUTN films exhibit transparency while effectively filtering out approximately 99% of UVB and UVC radiation without any UV absorbers added. UV goggles can be integrally fabricated with both lenses and frames made entirely of the same EUTN material. What is more, goggles can be recovered to their original thin film form when not in use.

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来源期刊
Biomacromolecules
Biomacromolecules 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
417
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Biomacromolecules is a leading forum for the dissemination of cutting-edge research at the interface of polymer science and biology. Submissions to Biomacromolecules should contain strong elements of innovation in terms of macromolecular design, synthesis and characterization, or in the application of polymer materials to biology and medicine. Topics covered by Biomacromolecules include, but are not exclusively limited to: sustainable polymers, polymers based on natural and renewable resources, degradable polymers, polymer conjugates, polymeric drugs, polymers in biocatalysis, biomacromolecular assembly, biomimetic polymers, polymer-biomineral hybrids, biomimetic-polymer processing, polymer recycling, bioactive polymer surfaces, original polymer design for biomedical applications such as immunotherapy, drug delivery, gene delivery, antimicrobial applications, diagnostic imaging and biosensing, polymers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, polymeric scaffolds and hydrogels for cell culture and delivery.
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