与测量设备无关的量子秘密共享

IF 4.4 Q1 OPTICS
Xiao-Qiu Cai, Shuang Li, Zi-Fan Liu, Tian-Yin Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子秘密共享在量子通信和安全多方计算中有许多重要应用。在这项工作中,提出了一种与测量设备无关的新型三方量子秘密共享协议,其中要求交易方和两个共享方分别准备格林伯格-霍恩-蔡林格态和单粒子,但他们只需进行单粒子测量。因此,利用现有技术,该协议在实验中是可行的。更重要的是,与之前的协议相比,它能将三个参与者之间量子态传输的空间距离至少延长 15.47%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Secret Sharing

Quantum secret sharing has many important applications in quantum communication and secure multiparty computing. In this work, a novel measurement-device-independent protocol for three-party quantum secret sharing is put forward, in which the dealer and two sharers are required to prepare Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states and single particles, respectively, but they only need to perform single-particle measurement. As a result, this protocol is feasible in experiments by using current technologies. More importantly, it can extend the spatial distance among three participants for quantum state transmissions at least 15.47% compared to the previous protocols.

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CiteScore
7.90
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