头颈部手术中穿孔器皮瓣的过去、现在和未来。

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI:10.1016/j.coms.2024.07.003

Luccie M Wo, Hao-I Wei, Fu-Chan Wei

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引用次数: 0

摘要

穿孔器是穿过肌肉并灌注皮肤的血管。穿孔器皮瓣需要进行肌肉内剥离，可用作带蒂皮瓣或游离皮瓣。随着对微血管了解的加深，穿孔器皮瓣可以定制为多个皮肤瓣、多个组件或形状，以适应任何缺损。可靠的穿孔器皮瓣重建是一项细致的微血管技术，最终允许外科医生以自由的方式采集任何皮瓣，并移植到任何受体血管。新技术提高了这种重建方式的安全性和可重复性。

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The Past, Present, and Future of Perforator Flaps in Head and Neck Surgery.

A perforator is a vessel that travels through muscle and perfuses the skin. Perforator flaps require intramuscular dissection and can be used as pedicled or free flap. With improved understanding of microvasculature, they can be tailored to have multiple skin paddles, multiple components, or shaped to conform to any defect. Reliable perforator flap-based reconstruction is a meticulous microvascular technique, ultimately allowing the surgeon to harvest any flap in a freestyle fashion and transplant to any recipient vessel. New technologies improve the safety and reproducibility of this type of reconstruction.

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来源期刊

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Published four times a year—February, May, August, and November—Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in patient management and the newest advances, as well as provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Under the direction of an experienced guest editor, each issue focuses on a single topic in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Topics include reconstructive surgery, implants, dentoalveolar surgery, cleft and craniofacial surgery, craniomaxillofacial trauma surgery, TMJ, and cosmetic surgery.