审慎价值和非个人价值

IF 1.3 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Eden Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

审慎价值是指某物对某人有益时所具有的价值,在概念上与福利或福祉联系在一起。非个人价值是指某物单纯地、绝对地或 "从宇宙的角度来看 "是好的时候所具有的价值。根据穆尔关于审慎价值的立场,审慎价值的概念可以从非个人价值的角度来分析,如果不这样分析,审慎价值的概念就无法理解。我回答了克里斯-麦克丹尼尔和托马斯-赫尔卡最近提出的一些支持穆尔主义立场的论点,并且比迄今为止提出的反对这一立场的论点更为全面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prudential Value and Impersonal Value
Prudential value is the kind of value that something has when it is good for someone, in the sense that is conceptually tied to welfare or well‐being. Impersonal value is the kind of value that something has when it is good simply, absolutely, or “from the point of view of the universe.” According to the Moorean position on prudential value, the concept of prudential value can be analyzed in terms of that of impersonal value and is unintelligible if it is not so analyzed. I answer some recent arguments for the Moorean position due to Kris McDaniel and Thomas Hurka, and I make a more comprehensive case than has thus far been made for rejecting that position.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
6.70%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research publishes articles in a wide range of areas including philosophy of mind, epistemology, ethics, metaphysics, and philosophical history of philosophy. No specific methodology or philosophical orientation is required for submissions.
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