与有氧运动和肌肉力量训练相关的低压运动对治疗妇科癌症妇女的疲劳、尿失禁症状、性功能和生活质量的影响:随机临床试验方案。

IF 1.2 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Lily Berríos-Contreras, Luz Alejandra Lorca, Mariana Arias Avila, Francisco Ortega, Ivana Leao Ribeiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介治疗性运动可改善癌症患者的功能和生活质量,减轻癌症治疗的症状,因此在癌症患者中发挥着重要作用。关于低压运动对妇科癌症女性患者的影响,目前还没有什么临床证据:与进行常规训练的组别相比,评估与肌肉力量训练和有氧运动相关的为期 4 周的低压运动对妇科癌症女性患者的疲劳、尿失禁症状、性功能和生活质量的影响:这项随机、单盲临床试验研究在智利一所大学的运动疗法系临床研究实验室进行。患者将被随机分配到与肌力训练和有氧运动相关的低压运动实验组或肌力训练和有氧运动对照组。将进行 12 次远程康复治疗。年龄在 18 岁以上、接受过放疗或化疗的妇科癌症患者将参与其中。干预前后将对疲劳、生活质量、尿失禁症状和性功能进行评估:这项临床试验的结果将对癌症患者的具体治疗产生重要影响,并为肿瘤专业运动学专家的实践提供新技术。由于骨盆底肌肉的神经肌肉激活作用,低压运动有望减轻尿失禁症状。然而,还需要更多的研究来证实低压运动在面对面或远程康复中的有益效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of hypopressive exercise associated with aerobic and muscle strength training on the treatment of fatigue, urinary incontinence symptoms, sexual function, and quality of life in women treated for gynecologic cancer: A randomized clinical trial protocol.

Introduction: Therapeutic exercise has an important role in the population living with cancer as it improves function and quality of life and reduces the symptoms of cancer treatment. There is little clinical evidence on the effects of hypopressive exercise in women with gynecological cancer.

Objective: Evaluate the effects of 4 weeks of hypopressive exercise associated with muscle strength training and aerobic exercises on fatigue, urinary incontinence symptoms, sexual function, and quality of life in women treated for gynecological cancer compared to a group that will perform conventional training.

Methods: This randomized, single-blinded clinical trial study is set in the Clinical Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiotherapy, at a Chilean University. Patients will be randomly assigned to an experimental group of hypopressive exercises associated with muscle strength training and aerobic exercises or a control group of muscle strength training and aerobic exercises. Twelve tele-rehabilitation sessions will be performed. Women over 18 years of age with gynecologic cancer who have been prescribed radiotherapy or chemotherapy will participate. Fatigue, quality of life, urinary incontinence symptoms, and sexual function will be assessed before and after the intervention.

Expected results: The results of this clinical trial have important implications for specific treatment for the cancer population and generate new techniques in the practice of oncology-specialized kinesiologists. Hypopressive exercise is expected to reduce incontinence symptoms due to neuromuscular activation of the pelvic floor muscles. However, more studies are needed to confirm the beneficial effects of hypopressive exercises in face-to-face or remote rehabilitation.

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来源期刊
Medwave
Medwave MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
50
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medwave is a peer-reviewed, biomedical and public health journal. Since its foundation in 2001 (Volume 1) it has always been an online only, open access publication that does not charge subscription or reader fees. Since January 2011 (Volume 11, Number 1), all articles are peer-reviewed. Without losing sight of the importance of evidence-based approach and methodological soundness, the journal accepts for publication articles that focus on providing updates for clinical practice, review and analysis articles on topics such as ethics, public health and health policy; clinical, social and economic health determinants; clinical and health research findings from all of the major disciplines of medicine, medical science and public health. The journal does not publish basic science manuscripts or experiments conducted on animals. Until March 2013, Medwave was publishing 11-12 numbers a year. Each issue would be posted on the homepage on day 1 of each month, except for Chile’s summer holiday when the issue would cover two months. Starting from April 2013, Medwave adopted the continuous mode of publication, which means that the copyedited accepted articles are posted on the journal’s homepage as they are ready. They are then collated in the respective issue and included in the Past Issues section.
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