2022 年苏丹伊波拉病毒爆发期间乌干达新型隔离护理帐篷的可行性评估。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Health Security Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI:10.1089/hs.2023.0177
M Jana Broadhurst, Rodgers R Ayebare, David M Brett-Major, Sean M Carroll, Jacob Lacore, Alexander D Laskey, James V Lawler, Patricia Lord, Ruben M Vazquez, Peter Waitt, Mohammed Lamorde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本案例研究描述了对 2022 年苏丹埃博拉病毒爆发期间乌干达卫生机构使用的新型隔离护理帐篷的可行性评估。高危感染治疗和敏捷反应隔离系统 1B 型(ISTARI 1B)是一种单人、便携式负压隔离帐篷,设计用于为包括埃博拉病毒在内的传染病(苏丹)患者安全提供标准护理。应乌干达卫生部的要求,马凯雷雷大学传染病研究所与内布拉斯加大学医学中心合作,对乌干达 4 个地区的 7 家医疗机构的基础设施、病例管理以及与隔离护理和 ISTARI 1B 使用相关的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 能力进行了评估。与 IPC 领导者一起举办了为期 3 天的研讨会,让他们熟悉 ISTARI 1B 并亲身体验其操作,确定在乌干达医疗机构中的适当使用场景,了解 ISTARI 1B 在病例管理和 IPC 工作流程中的使用情况,制定现场评估和实施准备框架,并考虑持续监控、评估和干预工具。研讨会与会者对现场进行了全面评估,并模拟部署了 ISTARI 1B。在本案例研究中,我们介绍了从医疗机构评估和研讨会成果中吸取的经验教训,并提出了支持成功实施 ISTARI 1B 的建议。我们确定了各级医疗机构的使用方案和实施策略,包括现场评估、培训、风险沟通以及持续质量和安全监测工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility Assessment of a Novel Isolation Care Tent in Uganda During the 2022 Sudan ebolavirus Outbreak.

This case study describes a feasibility assessment of a novel isolation care tent used in health facilities in Uganda during the 2022 Sudan ebolavirus outbreak. The Isolation System for Treatment and Agile Response to High-Risk Infections Model 1B (ISTARI 1B) is a single-occupancy, portable, negative-pressure isolation tent designed for the safe delivery of standard care to patients with a communicable disease, including Ebola disease (Sudan). At the request of the Uganda Ministry of Health, the Makerere University Infectious Diseases Institute and University of Nebraska Medical Center partnered to evaluate 7 health facilities across 4 districts in Uganda for infrastructure, case management, and infection prevention and control (IPC) capacity relevant to isolation care and ISTARI 1B use. A 3-day workshop was held with IPC leaders to provide familiarization and hands-on experience with the ISTARI 1B, delineate appropriate use scenarios in Ugandan healthcare settings, contextualize ISTARI 1B use in case management and IPC workflows, develop a framework for site assessment and implementation readiness, and consider ongoing monitoring, assessment, and intervention tools. Workshop participants performed a comprehensive site assessment and mock deployment of the ISTARI 1B. In this case study, we describe lessons learned from health facility assessments and workshop outcomes and offer recommendations to support successful ISTARI 1B implementation. Use scenarios and implementation strategies were identified across facility levels, including tools for site assessment, training, risk communication, and ongoing quality and safety monitoring.

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来源期刊
Health Security
Health Security PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.10%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Health Security is a peer-reviewed journal providing research and essential guidance for the protection of people’s health before and after epidemics or disasters and for ensuring that communities are resilient to major challenges. The Journal explores the issues posed by disease outbreaks and epidemics; natural disasters; biological, chemical, and nuclear accidents or deliberate threats; foodborne outbreaks; and other health emergencies. It offers important insight into how to develop the systems needed to meet these challenges. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, Health Security covers research, innovations, methods, challenges, and ethical and legal dilemmas facing scientific, military, and health organizations. The Journal is a key resource for practitioners in these fields, policymakers, scientific experts, and government officials.
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