通过单会阴切口植入 Zephyr 375 尿道括约肌。初步经验。

Revista internacional de andrologia Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-30 DOI:10.22514/j.androl.2024.009
Roberto Molina Escudero, Luis Crespo Martinez, María Alonso Grandes, Ana Muñoz Rivas, Pietro Moscatiello, Manuel Álvarez Ardura, Álvaro Páez Borda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

手术后男性严重压力性尿失禁(MUI)的治疗方法是植入人工尿道括约肌(AUS)。传统上需要两个切口:会阴切口和腹股沟切口。我们的目标是介绍一系列通过单一会阴切口植入 Zephyr 375 EUA 的患者。我们介绍了六名在经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)(1)和根治性前列腺切除术(5)后接受 MUI 手术的男性患者。术前我们进行了Pad测试和膀胱镜检查。在硬膜外麻醉下,进行会阴垂直切口,解剖至球海绵体肌,并解剖球部尿道。取出探针后,我们放置充气罩囊,检查其是否达到适当的压力,然后将其关闭。为了放置泵贮器,我们用数字技术从会阴部开出一个阴囊达托斯袋,并用 3/0 号 Vicryl 缝合。用3/0 Vicryl缝合肌肉后,我们留下了抽吸引流管和膀胱导管。平均年龄为 63 岁(55-72 岁)。平均手术时间为 68 分钟(60-85 分钟)。所有患者都在第二天出院,没有留置导尿管和引流管。所有患者都能舒适地触摸到阴囊储尿泵。激活后,所有患者都能继续使用,无需使用安全垫进行额外调整。患者的满意度非常高,他们都表示会再次接受同样的治疗。Zephyr 375 尿道括约肌可通过会阴部单切口置入,缩短了手术时间,简化了技术,降低了发病率,同时不影响功能效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zephyr 375 urinary sphincter implant by unical perineal incision. Initial experience.

The treatment of male severe stress incontinence (MUI) after surgery is the implantation of an artificial urinary sphincter (AUS). Traditionally you need two incisions: perineal and inguinal. Our objetive is present a series of patients treated with the Zephyr 375 EUA implant through a single perineal incision. We present six men operated on for MUI after Transuretral resection of the prostate (TURP) (1) and radical prostatectomy (5). Preoperatively we perform Pad-Test and cystoscopy. Under epidural anesthesia, a vertical perineal incision was made and dissection up to the bulbospongiosus muscle was divided and we dissected the bulbar urethra. After removing the probe, we place the cuff, checking that it reaches the appropriate pressure, leaving it deactivated. To place the pump-reservoir, we digitally develop a scrotal dartos pocket from the perineum that we close with Vicryl 3/0. After closing the muscle with 3/0 Vicryl, we left a suction drain and a bladder catheter. The mean age was 63 years (55-72). Mean surgical time was 68 minutes (60-85). All were discharged the next day without catheter and drain. All patients comfortably palpated the scrotal reservoir-pump. After activation, all patients were continent without needing additional adjustment, using 3 a safety pad. The degree of satisfaction was very high, all of them affirmed that they would undergo the same intervention again. The Zephyr 375 urinary sphincter allows placement through a single perineal incision, reducing surgical time, simplifying the technique, and reducing morbidity without compromising the functional outcome.

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