Kopsileuconines A-D: Kopsia hainanensis 中具有细胞毒性活性的双吲哚生物碱。

IF 3.2 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从海南罂粟根中分离出了四种具有前所未有骨架的单萜双吲哚生物碱 Kopsileuconines A-D(1-4)及其生物合成相关前体(5-8)。化合物 1 具有一种未曾描述过的 C-6-C-5' 阿司匹林类生物碱的二聚模式。化合物 2-4 分别是具有未被描述的骨架的根赤酰胺-柯萨辛(2)和根赤酰胺-aspidofractinine(3 和 4)型双吲哚生物碱。通过大量的光谱分析、量子化学计算和 X 射线晶体学研究,完全确定了它们的绝对构型结构。提出了 1-4 的合理生物合成途径。化合物 2 对人类肺癌细胞系 PC9(表皮生长因子受体突变体)具有明显的抑制作用,其 IC50 值为 15.07 ± 1.19 μM。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Kopsileuconines A−D: Bisindole alkaloids with cytotoxic activity from Kopsia hainanensis

Kopsileuconines A−D: Bisindole alkaloids with cytotoxic activity from Kopsia hainanensis

Kopsileuconines A−D (14), four monoterpenoid bisindole alkaloids with unprecedented skeletons, along with their biosynthetically related precursors (58) were isolated from the roots of Kopsia hainanensis. Compound 1 possessed an undescribed C-6−C-5′ dimerization pattern of aspidofractinine-type alkaloids. Compounds 24 were rhazinilam-kopsine (2) and rhazinilam-aspidofractinine type (3 and 4) bisindole alkaloids with undescribed skeletons, respectively. Their structures with absolute configurations were fully accomplished by extensive spectroscopic analysis, quantum-chemical calculations, and X-ray crystallography. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for 14 was proposed. Compound 2 exhibited a significant inhibitory effect against human lung cancer cell lines PC9 (EGFR mutant), with an IC50 value of 15.07 ± 1.19 μM.

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来源期刊
Phytochemistry
Phytochemistry 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
443
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry is a leading international journal publishing studies of plant chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, structure and bioactivities of phytochemicals, including ''-omics'' and bioinformatics/computational biology approaches. Phytochemistry is a primary source for papers dealing with phytochemicals, especially reports concerning their biosynthesis, regulation, and biological properties both in planta and as bioactive principles. Articles are published online as soon as possible as Articles-in-Press and in 12 volumes per year. Occasional topic-focussed special issues are published composed of papers from invited authors.
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