产前超声波检查未观察到透明隔膜腔的评估和意义。

IF 4.3 4区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Jaxon Olsen, Eleanor Rhee, Jeffrey Kuller, Anne Kennedy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重要性:识别透明隔膜腔(CSP)是常规第二孕期胎儿解剖扫描不可或缺的一部分。CSP 的缺失或未显示具有重要的临床意义,需要对孕妇进行进一步的评估和咨询:本综述旨在回顾准确声像图识别 CSP 的重要性,以及可能与该结构未显示相关的潜在病理:在PubMed上使用CSP、胎儿解剖超声和胎儿畸形等关键词进行了文献综述:结果:CSP 的缺失与多种中枢神经系统病变有关,其表型结果范围广泛,从正常到非常严重或致命不等:大多数妇产科医生都会遇到在胎儿超声检查中未发现 CSP 的患者。因此,有必要对这种相对常见的病例有一个总体的了解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation and Significance of Nonvisualization of the Cavum Septum Pellucidum on Prenatal Ultrasonography.

Importance: The identification of the cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) is an integral part of the routine second trimester fetal anatomy scan. The absence or nonvisualization of the CSP has significant clinical implications and requires further evaluation and counseling for the pregnant patient.

Objective: The aim of this review is to review the importance of accurate sonographic identification of the CSP and the underlying pathologies that can be associated with nonvisualization of this structure.

Evidence acquisition: A literature review was performed with PubMed using key words including CSP, fetal anatomy ultrasound, and fetal anomalies.

Results: The absence of the CSP is associated with several central nervous system pathologies, all with a wide range of phenotypic outcomes, ranging from normal to very severe or lethal.

Relevance: Most obstetrician-gynecologists will have a patient in whom a CSP is not identified on fetal ultrasound. Thus, it is imperative to have a general understanding of this relatively common entity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
3.20%
发文量
245
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​Each monthly issue of Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey presents summaries of the most timely and clinically relevant research being published worldwide. These concise, easy-to-read summaries provide expert insight into how to apply the latest research to patient care. The accompanying editorial commentary puts the studies into perspective and supplies authoritative guidance. The result is a valuable, time-saving resource for busy clinicians.
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