超导掺杂拓扑绝缘体中的向列性方向和结点的磁化控制。

IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
D A Khokhlov, R S Akzyanov, A V Kapranov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了磁化对具有向列超导性的 $\text{Bi}_2\text{Se}_3$ 系列掺杂拓扑绝缘体性质的影响。我们发现,面内磁化的方向决定了体系中向列性的方向。在面外磁化率较大的情况下,手性态比向列态更有利。总体而言,向列超导的临界温度对磁化具有稳健性。我们详细探讨了具有向列阶次参数 $\Delta_{y}$ 的针状方向的系统频谱。在没有磁化的情况下,由于有限的六边形翘曲,频谱中存在一个完整的缺口。当平面外的 $m_z$ 或正交平面内的 $m_x$ 磁化足够强时,频谱会在被磁化分裂的结点处闭合。平坦的马约拉纳表面态连接着这些被分割的体结点。平行磁化 $m_y$ 会抬高结点,并在频谱中打开一个完整的缺口。我们讨论了相关实验,并提出了实验验证我们理论的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Magnetisation control of the nematicity direction and nodal points in a superconducting doped topological insulator.

We study the effects of magnetisation on the properties of the doped topological insulator of theBi2Se3family with nematic superconductivity. We found that the direction of the in-plane magnetisation fixes the direction of the nematicity in the system. The chiral state is more favourable than the nematic state for large values of out-of-plane magnetisation. Overall, the critical temperature of the nematic superconductivity is robust against magnetisation. We explore in detail the spectrum of the system with the pinned direction of the nematic order parameterΔy. Without magnetisation, there is a full gap in the spectrum because of finite hexagonal warping. At an out-of-planemzor orthogonal in-planemxmagnetisation that is strong enough, the spectrum is closed at the nodal points that are split by the magnetisation. Flat Majorana surface states connect such split bulk nodal points. Parallel magnetisationmylifts the nodal points and opens a full gap in the spectrum. We discuss relevant experiments and propose experimental verifications of our theory.

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来源期刊
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1288
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter covers the whole of condensed matter physics including soft condensed matter and nanostructures. Papers may report experimental, theoretical and simulation studies. Note that papers must contain fundamental condensed matter science: papers reporting methods of materials preparation or properties of materials without novel condensed matter content will not be accepted.
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