多关节病程幼年特发性关节炎患者接受托法替尼治疗后的生物标志物变化

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY
Ekemini A. Ogbu, Hermine I. Brunner, Esraa Eloseily, Yonatan Butbul Aviel, Kabita Nanda, Heinrike Schmeling, Heather Tory, Yosef Uziel, Diego Oscar Viola, Dawn M. Wahezi, Stacey E. Tarvin, Alyssa Sproles, Chen Chen, Nicolino Ruperto, Bin Huang, Alexei Grom, Sherry Thornton, for the Investigators of the PRINTO and PRCSG Networks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究接受托法替尼治疗的幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)患者的候选血液生物标志物(CBB)水平:研究接受托法替尼治疗的幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)患者的候选血液生物标志物(CBB)水平:参加 NCT02592434 临床试验的幼年特发性关节炎患者从基线到第 18 周均接受了托法替尼治疗。对连续血清样本进行CBB(S100A8/9、S100A12、IL-18、SAA、抵抗素、血管内皮生长因子、血管生成素-1、血管生成素-2、MMP8、MMP2、TIMP1、瘦素、CXCL9、sIL2R、ICAM-1、sTNFr、IL-6、IL-23、MCP1、CCL18和CCL20)检测。评估了从基线到第18周CBB与JIA治疗反应的关系:本研究共纳入了166名多关节型JIA患者。143名患者的配对血清样本在基线和第18周均可获得。有 35% 的患者(50/143)在第 18 周达到了美国风湿病学会 JIA-ACR90 (JIA-ACR90) 的改善水平,而 90/121/137 的患者(63%/85%/96%)在第 18 周达到了 JIA-ACR70/50/30 的改善水平。尽管不同的 JIA 类别在数值上存在微小差异,但没有任何 CBB 基线值能够独立预测第 18 周时 JADAS-27 或 JIA-ACR90 反应的下降。在对年龄、性别、JIA 病程和基线抵抗素进行调整后,抵抗素水平的下降(从基线到第 18 周)与第 18 周 JADAS-27 和 JIA-ACR90 反应的改善显著相关[(r2 0.79, SE, 0.070, p结论:在纳入的CBB中,只有抗阻素与治疗反应显著相关,没有发现CBB能预测开始使用托法替尼后JIA的改善情况。HLA-B27阳性与JIA患者对托法替尼反应较低有关,这一点很有意思,值得进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Biomarker Changes in Response to Tofacitinib Treatment in Patients With Polyarticular-Course Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Biomarker Changes in Response to Tofacitinib Treatment in Patients With Polyarticular-Course Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Objective

We examine levels of candidate blood-based biomarkers (CBBs) in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) treated with tofacitinib.

Methods

Patients with JIA who participated in clinical trial NCT02592434 received tofacitinib from baseline to week 18. Serial serum samples were assayed for CBBs (S100A8/9, S100A12, interleukin-18 [IL-18], serum amyloid A, resistin, vascular endothelial growth factor, angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, matrix metalloproteinase 8 [MMP8], MMP2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1, leptin, chemokine [C-X-C motif] ligand 9, soluble IL-2 receptor, intercellular adhesion molecule 1, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor, IL-6, IL-23, monocyte chemotactic protein 1, chemokine [C-C motif] ligand 18 [CCL18], and CCL20). Association of CBBs with JIA response to treatment from baseline to week 18 were assessed.

Results

This study included 166 patients with polyarticular-course JIA. Paired serum samples from 143 patients were available at both baseline and week 18. Thirty-five percent (50 of 143) of patients had a JIA-American College of Rheumatology 90 (JIA-ACR90) level improvement, whereas 90, 121, and 137 (63%, 85%, and 96%) achieved JIA-ACR70, 50, and 30 improvement at week 18. Despite small numerical differences by JIA category, there were no baseline CBB values that independently predicted a decrease in Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score (JADAS-27) or JIA-ACR90 response by week 18. Decrease in resistin level (baseline to week 18) was significantly associated with week 18 improvement in JADAS-27 and JIA-ACR90 response after adjusting for age, sex, JIA disease duration, and baseline resistin (r2 0.79, SE 0.070, P < 0.01, and odds ratio [95% confidence interval] 1.134 [1.018–1.264]). HLA-B27 positivity was significantly associated with not achieving a JIA-ACR90 response at week 18 (P = 0.0097).

Conclusion

Among the CBBs included, only resistin was significantly associated with treatment response, and no CBB was identified that forecasts JIA improvement after initiation of tofacitinib. The association of HLA-B27 positivity with lower response to tofacitinib in JIA is intriguing and merits further study.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
6.40%
发文量
368
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Arthritis Care & Research, an official journal of the American College of Rheumatology and the Association of Rheumatology Health Professionals (a division of the College), is a peer-reviewed publication that publishes original research, review articles, and editorials that promote excellence in the clinical practice of rheumatology. Relevant to the care of individuals with rheumatic diseases, major topics are evidence-based practice studies, clinical problems, practice guidelines, educational, social, and public health issues, health economics, health care policy, and future trends in rheumatology practice.
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