利用光生物调节克服帕金森病临床细胞疗法的挑战 (3/2024)

Hossein Chamkouri, Jianmin Si, Peng Chen, Haiyong Ni, Denis E. Bragin, Majid Ahmadlouydarab, Chaoshi Niu, Lei Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们正处在一个交叉运用先进光子技术、量子技术、经颅磁刺激技术等发展跨学科医学的新时代,这将广泛影响人类文明。光生物调控利用特定波长的光来调节细胞活动,具有非侵入性和直接针对细胞机制的敏捷能力,有望促进神经元的存活和功能,而不会产生与传统药物相关的不良反应。这使其成为帕金森病(PD)和阿尔茨海默病(AD)等疾病的可行替代疗法,因为目前的治疗方法无法有效解决潜在的神经元退化问题。本文介绍的 PBM 方法尤其值得注意的是其跨学科方法,它整合了神经学、光子学和细胞生物学的原理。这种方法不仅拓宽了治疗策略的范围,还促进了各学科间的合作,推动了医疗领域的创新。通过了解不同波长对帕金森氏症细胞过程的具体影响,研究人员可以定制 PBM 疗法,优化患者的治疗效果,从而有可能减缓疾病的进展并改善生活质量。PBM 在帕金森氏症治疗中的应用凸显了其克服传统挑战的潜力,例如控制慢性症状和减轻长期用药的副作用。通过关注细胞水平的治疗机制,PBM 提供了一种保护神经元和支持其功能的新方法,为更有效地治疗神经退行性疾病铺平了道路。此外,PBM 的开发代表了医疗领域的一大进步,为治疗帕金森病的传统疗法提供了一种无创、无副作用的替代疗法。它的跨学科性质促进了合作与创新,使其成为神经退行性疾病管理领域未来研究和应用的一个前景广阔的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Overcoming Challenges of Clinical Cell Therapies for Parkinson's Disease with Photobiomodulation (3/2024)

Overcoming Challenges of Clinical Cell Therapies for Parkinson's Disease with Photobiomodulation (3/2024)

We are in a new era of developing interdisciplinary medicine by cross-sectionally employing advanced photonic technology, quantum techniques, transcranial magnetic stimulation, etc., which will widely affect human civilization. Photobiomodulation uses specific wavelengths of light to modulate cellular activity with non-invasive nature and agile ability to target cellular mechanisms directly, promisingly promoting neuronal survival and function without the adverse effects associated with traditional drugs. This makes it a viable alternative for conditions like Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), where current treatments fail to address the underlying neuronal degeneration effectively.

The PBM method presented in this paper is particularly noteworthy for its interdisciplinary approach, integrating principles from neurology, photonics, and cellular biology. This approach not only broadens the scope of therapeutic strategies but also fosters collaboration across various scientific disciplines, driving innovation in medical treatment. By understanding the specific effects of different wavelengths on cellular processes in PD, researchers can tailor PBM therapies to optimize patient outcomes, potentially slowing disease progression and improving quality of life.

PBM’s application in PD therapy highlights its potential to overcome traditional challenges, such as managing chronic symptoms and mitigating the side effects of long-term medication use. By focusing on the therapeutic mechanisms at the cellular level, PBM offers a novel way to protect neurons and support their function, paving the way for more effective management of neurodegenerative disorders.

Moreover, the development of PBM represents a significant advancement in medical treatment, offering a non-invasive, side-effect-free alternative to traditional therapies for PD. Its interdisciplinary nature promotes collaboration and innovation, making it a promising avenue for future research and application in neurodegenerative disease management.

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