新型锗和锗酸盐气凝胶的一种简单方法

IF 4.8 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究开发了一种生产单片(NH4)3H(Ge7O16)(H2O)x和(NH4)2Ge7O15气凝胶的合成方法。首次报道了具有类似锗酸盐沸石结构的气凝胶的生产过程。(NH4)2Ge7O15的热分解导致形成GeO2气凝胶,而在此之前,人们是通过更为复杂和昂贵的氧化碱水解过程获得这种气凝胶的。建议的合成路线可用于生产新型发光、催化和阳极材料。所有获得的气凝胶的发光特性都与激发有关。根据激发波长的不同,气凝胶可以发出蓝色、黄绿色和红色的荧光。首次报道了 (NH4)3H(Ge7O16) (H2O)x 和 (NH4)2Ge7O15 的发光特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

One simple approach to novel germania and germanate aerogels

One simple approach to novel germania and germanate aerogels

A synthetic approach to production of monolithic (NH4)3H(Ge7O16)(H2O)x and (NH4)2Ge7O15 aerogels is developed. Production of the aerogels with the germanate zeolite-like structure is reported for the first time. Thermal decomposition of (NH4)2Ge7O15 leads to formation of GeO2 aerogel, which has been obtained before using much more complex and expensive process of alkoxide hydrolysis. The suggested synthetic route might be used for production of novel luminescent, catalytic and anode materials. Luminescent properties of all obtained aerogels revealed excitation dependence. Based on excitation wavelengths it could exhibit blue, yellow-green and red luminescence. Luminescent properties for (NH4)3H(Ge7O16) (H2O)x and (NH4)2Ge7O15 are reported for the first time.

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来源期刊
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.80%
发文量
649
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials covers novel and significant aspects of porous solids classified as either microporous (pore size up to 2 nm) or mesoporous (pore size 2 to 50 nm). The porosity should have a specific impact on the material properties or application. Typical examples are zeolites and zeolite-like materials, pillared materials, clathrasils and clathrates, carbon molecular sieves, ordered mesoporous materials, organic/inorganic porous hybrid materials, or porous metal oxides. Both natural and synthetic porous materials are within the scope of the journal. Topics which are particularly of interest include: All aspects of natural microporous and mesoporous solids The synthesis of crystalline or amorphous porous materials The physico-chemical characterization of microporous and mesoporous solids, especially spectroscopic and microscopic The modification of microporous and mesoporous solids, for example by ion exchange or solid-state reactions All topics related to diffusion of mobile species in the pores of microporous and mesoporous materials Adsorption (and other separation techniques) using microporous or mesoporous adsorbents Catalysis by microporous and mesoporous materials Host/guest interactions Theoretical chemistry and modelling of host/guest interactions All topics related to the application of microporous and mesoporous materials in industrial catalysis, separation technology, environmental protection, electrochemistry, membranes, sensors, optical devices, etc.
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