计算机控制的局部麻醉效果--文献综述

IF 1.7 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过有效的局部麻醉将疼痛降至最低,是提高牙科焦虑症患者在牙科治疗期间舒适度的重要一步。这可以通过许多不同的技术来实现。其中之一就是使用计算机控制局部麻醉给药系统(CCLADs)。本研究旨在比较计算机化麻醉与传统技术在疼痛感方面的功效。我们在 PubMed、Cochrane Library 和 Google Scholar 上进行了数据库文献检索,时间跨度为 2015 年至 2023 年。仅纳入了将计算机化麻醉技术与传统麻醉技术进行比较的研究。概述了 20 项相关研究(n = 1347 名受试者),包括儿童患者和成人患者。评估参数包括:疼痛、儿童行为、心率、血压、满意度、焦虑、对进一步麻醉方法的偏好、对额外麻醉剂的需求以及麻醉持续时间,这些参数通过不同的量表、设备和问卷进行测量。通过本文献综述,作者得出结论:使用 CCLADs 的痛苦明显少于传统麻醉,是一种帮助患者解决痛觉问题的有前途的技术。不过,最好对 CCLAD 的使用进行进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer-Controlled Local Anaesthesia Delivery efficacy − a literature review

Minimising pain with effective local anaesthesia is an essential step towards improving the level of dentally anxious patients’ comfort during dental treatment. It can be provided by many different techniques. One of them is using the Computer-Controlled Local Anaesthesia Delivery systems (CCLADs). This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of computerised anaesthesia with the conventional technique in terms of perceived pain. A database literature search was performed on PubMed, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar, covering up the period between 2015 and 2023. Only the studies comparing computerised anaesthesia technique with the use of conventional carpule were included. An overview of 20 relevant studies (n = 1347 subjects) was provided including pediatric patients, as well as the adults. The evaluated parameters were: pain, child’s behaviour, heart rate, blood pressure, level of satisfaction, anxiety, further anaesthesia method preference, need for additional anaesthetic, as well as the duration of anaesthesia, measured by different scales, devices and questionnaires. The present literature review led the authors to the conclusion, that the use of CCLADs is significantly less painful than the traditional anaesthesia and it is a promising technique for helping patients deal with pain perception. However, it is advisable to conduct further research on the use of CCLAD.

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来源期刊
Saudi Dental Journal
Saudi Dental Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
22 weeks
期刊介绍: Saudi Dental Journal is an English language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of dentistry. Saudi Dental Journal publishes original research and reviews on, but not limited to: • dental disease • clinical trials • dental equipment • new and experimental techniques • epidemiology and oral health • restorative dentistry • periodontology • endodontology • prosthodontics • paediatric dentistry • orthodontics and dental education Saudi Dental Journal is the official publication of the Saudi Dental Society and is published by King Saud University in collaboration with Elsevier and is edited by an international group of eminent researchers.
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