{"title":"高禁唯一β-衰变跃迁和壳模型解释","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2024.122939","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present work, we have predicted the half-lives for the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> decay for higher forbidden unique transitions in the mass range of nuclei from A = 40-138. For these transitions, the experimental data for half-lives are not available except for a few cases. The calculations for half-lives are performed within the framework of the nuclear shell model (SM). We have used the effective interactions sdpf-mu, gxpf1a, gwbxg, G-matrix, snet, sn100pn, and jj56pnb to perform the SM calculations in different mass regions. A comprehensive discussion has been made between the SM predicted half-lives and the scaled half-lives from proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pnQRPA). The results of the present study will be useful to plan new experiments to measure half-lives for these higher forbidden unique <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> transitions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19246,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics A","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Higher forbidden unique β− decay transitions and shell-model interpretation\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2024.122939\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In the present work, we have predicted the half-lives for the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> decay for higher forbidden unique transitions in the mass range of nuclei from A = 40-138. For these transitions, the experimental data for half-lives are not available except for a few cases. The calculations for half-lives are performed within the framework of the nuclear shell model (SM). We have used the effective interactions sdpf-mu, gxpf1a, gwbxg, G-matrix, snet, sn100pn, and jj56pnb to perform the SM calculations in different mass regions. A comprehensive discussion has been made between the SM predicted half-lives and the scaled half-lives from proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pnQRPA). The results of the present study will be useful to plan new experiments to measure half-lives for these higher forbidden unique <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> transitions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19246,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Physics A\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Physics A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375947424001210\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375947424001210","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在本研究中,我们预测了原子核质量范围从 A = 40 到 138 的较高禁止唯一跃迁的 β- 衰变半衰期。对于这些跃迁,除少数情况外,没有半衰期的实验数据。半衰期的计算是在核壳模型(SM)的框架内进行的。我们使用有效相互作用 sdpf-mu、gxpf1a、gwbxg、G-matrix、snet、sn100pn 和 jj56pnb 来进行不同质量区域的 SM 计算。对 SM 预测的半衰期和质子-中子准粒子随机相近似(pnQRPA)的缩放半衰期进行了全面讨论。本研究的结果将有助于规划新的实验,以测量这些更高的被禁止的独特 β- 转变的半衰期。
Higher forbidden unique β− decay transitions and shell-model interpretation
In the present work, we have predicted the half-lives for the decay for higher forbidden unique transitions in the mass range of nuclei from A = 40-138. For these transitions, the experimental data for half-lives are not available except for a few cases. The calculations for half-lives are performed within the framework of the nuclear shell model (SM). We have used the effective interactions sdpf-mu, gxpf1a, gwbxg, G-matrix, snet, sn100pn, and jj56pnb to perform the SM calculations in different mass regions. A comprehensive discussion has been made between the SM predicted half-lives and the scaled half-lives from proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pnQRPA). The results of the present study will be useful to plan new experiments to measure half-lives for these higher forbidden unique transitions.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics A focuses on the domain of nuclear and hadronic physics and includes the following subsections: Nuclear Structure and Dynamics; Intermediate and High Energy Heavy Ion Physics; Hadronic Physics; Electromagnetic and Weak Interactions; Nuclear Astrophysics. The emphasis is on original research papers. A number of carefully selected and reviewed conference proceedings are published as an integral part of the journal.