尽管紧急营养补助计划(SNAP)拨款结束,弗吉尼亚州新鲜配料(VFM)的兑换情况依然强劲

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标评估 2023 年弗吉尼亚州新鲜匹配(VFM)补充营养援助计划(SNAP)营养奖励的兑换率,尽管由于紧急 SNAP 拨款停止而导致福利减少。理论或研究的应用在大流行病期间,SNAP 福利暂时增加,但在 2023 年 3 月终止。人们对 SNAP 福利减少后的 SNAP 营养激励计划兑换率知之甚少。目标受众:本过程评估的目标受众是使用 VFM 营养激励措施购物的弗吉尼亚 SNAP 受助人,以及在当地市场(农贸市场和小型零售店)提供 VFM 的 120 多个合作网点。项目简介弗吉尼亚新鲜匹配(VFM)是一个由农贸市场和社区食品店组成的网络,提供营养激励措施,使补充营养援助计划(SNAP)福利的价值翻倍,用于购买水果和蔬菜。有了 VFM,SNAP 受益人可以买得起更多的水果和蔬菜,当地农民获得更多收入,更多资金留在当地经济中。参与网点填写月度报告,提供 SNAP 销售额和 VFM 兑换数据及证明文件。使用营养激励计划培训、技术援助、评估和信息中心的经济影响计算器计算 VFM 的经济影响。2021 年(633,000 美元)至 2022 年(822,000 美元)期间,VFM 奖励兑换增加了 30%。2023 年,尽管全州的 SNAP 福利大幅削减,但奖励兑现率保持稳定(81.2 万美元),降幅不到 1%。结论稳定是 VFM 影响的关键,尽管 SNAP 福利减少,但该计划仍保持了弹性。VFM 的客户通过参与营养激励计划继续扩大其有限的食品预算,进一步影响了当地社区零售商店和农贸市场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virginia Fresh Match (VFM) Redemptions Remain Strong Despite the End of Emergency SNAP Allotments

Objective

To evaluate the redemption rates of Virginia Fresh Match (VFM) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) nutrition incentives in 2023, despite reduced benefits due to the cessation of emergency SNAP allotments.

Use of Theory or Research

During the pandemic, SNAP benefits were temporarily increased but these were terminated in March of 2023. Little is known about SNAP nutrition incentive program redemption rates following the reduction in SNAP benefits. Target Audience: The target audiences of this process evaluation were Virginian SNAP recipients shopping with VFM nutrition incentives and over 120 partner outlets offering VFM at their local markets (farmer's markets and small format retail stores).

Program Description

Virginia Fresh Match (VFM) is a network of farmers markets and community food outlets that offer nutrition incentives to double the value of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits for fruits and vegetables. With VFM, SNAP recipients can afford more fruits and vegetables, local farmers earn more income, and more dollars stay in the local economy.

Evaluation Methods

Smartsheet was used to track outlet participation and SNAP incentive redemptions. Participating outlets completed a monthly report to provide SNAP sales and VFM redemption data with supporting documentation. The economic impact of VFM was calculated using the Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information Center's economic impact calculator.

Results

SNAP use remained stable at VFM outlets between 2022 ($5.5M) and 2023 ($5.3M). There was a 30% increase in VFM incentive redemptions between 2021 ($633,000) and 2022 ($822,000). In 2023 the rate of redemption stabilized ($812,000) and decreased less than 1% despite the steep cuts in SNAP benefits across the state. VFM's total economic impact in 2023 was $1.3M.

Conclusions

Stability is the key to VFM's impact and the program remained resilient despite the reduction in SNAP benefits. VFM customers continued to stretch their limited food budgets through participation in nutrition incentive programming, further impacting local community retail stores and farmer's markets.

Funding

NIFA, Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
11.50%
发文量
379
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior (JNEB), the official journal of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior, is a refereed, scientific periodical that serves as a global resource for all professionals with an interest in nutrition education; nutrition and physical activity behavior theories and intervention outcomes; complementary and alternative medicine related to nutrition behaviors; food environment; food, nutrition, and physical activity communication strategies including technology; nutrition-related economics; food safety education; and scholarship of learning related to these areas. The purpose of JNEB is to document and disseminate original research and emerging issues and practices relevant to these areas worldwide. The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior welcomes evidence-based manuscripts that provide new insights and useful findings related to nutrition education research, practice and policy. The content areas of JNEB reflect the diverse interests in nutrition and physical activity related to public health, nutritional sciences, education, behavioral economics, family and consumer sciences, and eHealth, including the interests of community-based nutrition-practitioners. As the Society''s official journal, JNEB also includes policy statements, issue perspectives, position papers, and member communications.
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