均质和连续分层大气中的 MHD 波

Paul S. Cally, Thomas J. Bogdan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本书阐述了线性、理想、MHD 波--慢波、Alfv\'en 波和快波--的基本方程、概念和模式,并将其推广到重力分层大气层。特别关注模式转换,即全局波的局部行为在穿过特定大气层时从一种模式转变为另一种模式。在可能的情况下,还探讨了精确解。此外,还介绍了 Eikonal 方法--WKBJ 和射线理论。虽然我们的重点是这一主题的理论基础,但也详细讨论了快速/慢速和快速/阿尔夫/恩转换对太阳大气加热的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MHD waves in homogeneous and continuously stratified atmospheres
The basic equations, concepts, and modes of linear, ideal, MHD waves -- slow, Alfv\'en and fast -- are set out and generalised to gravitationally-stratified atmospheres. Particular attention is devoted to mode conversion, wherein the local behavior of a global wave changes from one mode to another in passing through particular atmospheric layers. Exact solutions are explored where available. Eikonal methods -- WKBJ and ray theory -- are described. Although our emphasis is on the theoretical underpinning of the subject, the solar atmospheric heating implications of fast/slow and fast/Alfv\'en conversions are discussed in detail.
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