小型模块化反应堆(SMR)的社会接受度:来自韩国或有估值研究的证据

IF 2.6 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Eunjung Cho, Juyong Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究全面分析了韩国社会对小型模块化反应堆(SMR)的接受程度。人们对小型模块化反应堆作为应对气候变化和能源安全挑战的潜在解决方案的兴趣与日俱增,这凸显了在这一领域继续开展研究和开发的必要性。研究采用或然估值法,对韩国具有代表性的人口进行抽样调查。在总共 1032 名受访者中,78% 的人愿意为 SMR 的开发付费。据估计,每个家庭每年的平均 WTP 为 4.28 美元,按韩国全国水平计算,其经济和社会效益总额为 4.9 亿美元。受访者认为当前和未来的气候变化问题越严重,他们就越有可能愿意支付出价。这项研究表明,需要在政府层面应对气候变化并提高人们对 SMR 作为低碳技术之一的认识,以产生适当的社会认可度,促进 SMR 的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social acceptance of small modular reactor (SMR): Evidence from a contingent valuation study in South Korea
This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the social acceptance of the Small Modular Reactor (SMR) in South Korea. The growing interest in SMRs as a potential solution to the challenges of climate change and energy security highlights the need for continued research and development in this area. The research was conducted using a contingent valuation method, which involved surveying a representative sample of the South Korean population. Out of a total of 1032 respondents, 78 % were willing to pay for SMR development. The mean WTP was estimated to be USD 4.28 per year per household and scaled up to the national level in South Korea, it was analysed to have a total economic and social benefit of USD 0.49 billion. The more serious the respondents perceived the current and future problem of climate change to be, the more likely they were to be willing to pay an offered bid amount. This study suggests that the need to address climate change and the need to raise awareness of SMR as one of the low-carbon technologies at the government level is required to generate the appropriate level of social acceptance to promote SMR development.
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来源期刊
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Nuclear Engineering and Technology 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
431
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Nuclear Engineering and Technology (NET), an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society (KNS), publishes peer-reviewed papers on original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear science and technology. NET bimonthly publishes original articles, reviews, and technical notes. The journal is listed in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) of Thomson Reuters. NET covers all fields for peaceful utilization of nuclear energy and radiation as follows: 1) Reactor Physics 2) Thermal Hydraulics 3) Nuclear Safety 4) Nuclear I&C 5) Nuclear Physics, Fusion, and Laser Technology 6) Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Radioactive Waste Management 7) Nuclear Fuel and Reactor Materials 8) Radiation Application 9) Radiation Protection 10) Nuclear Structural Analysis and Plant Management & Maintenance 11) Nuclear Policy, Economics, and Human Resource Development
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