{"title":"气候变化的显著性与国际股票回报","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jebo.2024.106685","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, we examine climate change salience risk in international equity markets. We find that: (1) exposure to a single, broad measure of climate change salience risk is pervasive; notably it arises regardless of firms’ greenhouse gas emissions, (2) the exposure is priced – a return discount emerges for equities that perform well when climate change salience is high, and (3) the pricing is nonlinear – the return discount itself rises when the gauge of climate change salience is high. We also find that firms in countries with low weather-related losses and those in countries with high per-capita GDP exhibit greater marginal exposure to climate change salience risk. Overall, the results suggest climate change salience risk is not merely a reflection of narrowly defined stranded assets or of investor distaste for high-emission firms; instead, the findings indicate that climate change salience risk is widespread and nondiversifiable, and we interpret its pricing as reflecting a compensated risk exposure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48409,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Climate change salience and international equity returns\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jebo.2024.106685\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this study, we examine climate change salience risk in international equity markets. We find that: (1) exposure to a single, broad measure of climate change salience risk is pervasive; notably it arises regardless of firms’ greenhouse gas emissions, (2) the exposure is priced – a return discount emerges for equities that perform well when climate change salience is high, and (3) the pricing is nonlinear – the return discount itself rises when the gauge of climate change salience is high. We also find that firms in countries with low weather-related losses and those in countries with high per-capita GDP exhibit greater marginal exposure to climate change salience risk. Overall, the results suggest climate change salience risk is not merely a reflection of narrowly defined stranded assets or of investor distaste for high-emission firms; instead, the findings indicate that climate change salience risk is widespread and nondiversifiable, and we interpret its pricing as reflecting a compensated risk exposure.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48409,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167268124002877\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167268124002877","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在本研究中,我们研究了国际股票市场的气候变化突出风险。我们发现(1)暴露于单一、广泛的气候变化显著性风险是普遍存在的;值得注意的是,无论公司的温室气体排放量如何,它都会出现;(2)暴露是有定价的--当气候变化显著性高时,表现好的股票会出现回报折价;(3)定价是非线性的--当气候变化显著性高时,回报折价本身就会上升。我们还发现,天气相关损失低的国家和人均 GDP 高的国家的公司在气候变化显著性风险方面表现出更大的边际风险。总之,研究结果表明,气候变化显著性风险并不仅仅反映了狭义的搁浅资产或投资者对高排放企业的厌恶;相反,研究结果表明,气候变化显著性风险是普遍存在的,而且不可分散,我们将其定价解释为反映了一种补偿性风险暴露。
Climate change salience and international equity returns
In this study, we examine climate change salience risk in international equity markets. We find that: (1) exposure to a single, broad measure of climate change salience risk is pervasive; notably it arises regardless of firms’ greenhouse gas emissions, (2) the exposure is priced – a return discount emerges for equities that perform well when climate change salience is high, and (3) the pricing is nonlinear – the return discount itself rises when the gauge of climate change salience is high. We also find that firms in countries with low weather-related losses and those in countries with high per-capita GDP exhibit greater marginal exposure to climate change salience risk. Overall, the results suggest climate change salience risk is not merely a reflection of narrowly defined stranded assets or of investor distaste for high-emission firms; instead, the findings indicate that climate change salience risk is widespread and nondiversifiable, and we interpret its pricing as reflecting a compensated risk exposure.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization is devoted to theoretical and empirical research concerning economic decision, organization and behavior and to economic change in all its aspects. Its specific purposes are to foster an improved understanding of how human cognitive, computational and informational characteristics influence the working of economic organizations and market economies and how an economy structural features lead to various types of micro and macro behavior, to changing patterns of development and to institutional evolution. Research with these purposes that explore the interrelations of economics with other disciplines such as biology, psychology, law, anthropology, sociology and mathematics is particularly welcome.