财产、信贷和货币破坏:制度主义视角下的当代资本主义

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Florian Penz, Sabine Frerichs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

资本主义是一种随时间演变的社会秩序。虽然市场交换、私有财产和利润动机是资本主义制度的一般特征,但对当代资本主义的研究旨在突出当今资本主义的特殊性。在本文中,我们提出了 "货币破坏"(money sabotage)这一概念,以指出一种近几十年来日益明显但迄今尚未得到充分阐述的现象。货币破坏指的是利用并最终操纵货币基础设施来谋取私利,从而制造不稳定并延续不平等。我们的分析借鉴了以法律为重点的旧制度主义,并将其与当代信贷理论和货币社会学的见解相衔接,强调了作为牺牲公众利益的金融牟利前提的合并财产和无形财产的演变。这种制度主义方法为当前的金融化文献增添了新的见解,并补充了其他批判性视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Property, credit, and monetary sabotage: Contemporary capitalism in institutionalist perspective
Capitalism is a social order that evolves over time. While market exchange, private property, and the profit motive are generic features of capitalist systems, studies of contemporary capitalism aim to highlight what is specific about capitalism today. In this article, we develop the concept of monetary sabotage to pinpoint a phenomenon that has become more pronounced in recent decades, but which has not been sufficiently elaborated so far. Monetary sabotage refers to the utilization and, eventually, manipulation of the monetary infrastructure for private profit, creating instability and perpetuating inequality. Drawing on old institutionalism, with its emphasis on law, and articulating it with contemporary theories of credit and insights from the sociology of money, our analysis highlights the evolution of incorporate and intangible property as premises for financial profit-making at the expense of the public. This institutionalist approach adds new insights to the prevailing financialization literature and complements other critical perspectives.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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