通过 7Ps 营销组合评估学生对选定学校服务的满意度:菲律宾一所天主教高等教育机构的研究

Jesa C. Rosas, Dennis Madrigal
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摘要

学生满意度是衡量教育质量的一个重要指标,而不仅仅是舒适度。因此,本文从产品、价格、促销、地点、人员、过程和物证等方面,考察了 2023-2024 年期间西内格罗省南部一所天主教院校的大学生对学校服务的满意度,这些满意度与性别、学术课程、年级或家庭收入有关。同样,该研究还调查了根据人口统计数据分组后,他们的满意度是否存在显著差异。该研究采用定量设计,对 328 名大学生进行了评估。研究采用了经过严格验证和可靠性测试的 7Ps 营销框架修订问卷。数据分析采用了平均值、标准差、曼惠特尼 U 检验和 Kruskal Wallis 检验。这也符合菲律宾卫生研究伦理委员会的伦理准则。总体而言,学生对所选学校服务的 7Ps 非常满意。就性别而言,在产品、价格、促销、人员和物证方面存在显著差异。在收入方面,所有 7P 都存在显著差异。在年级方面,人员和流程存在显著差异。在学术项目中,产品、价格、促销、人员、流程和实物证据均存在显著差异。因此,这些研究结果表明了定制服务以满足不同学生群体的独特需求和期望的重要性。此外,这些研究结果共同强调了全面、详细了解学生满意度的必要性,强调了认识个体差异和解决具体问题的重要性,以创造一个更具包容性和支持性的学习环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing Student Satisfaction with Selected Schools Services through the 7Ps Marketing Mix: A Study of a Catholic Higher Education Institution in the Philippines
Student satisfaction is a crucial indicator of educational quality, extending beyond mere comfort. Hence, this paper examined the college student satisfaction with selected school services at a Catholic institution in Southern Negros Occidental during 2023-2024 in the light of product, price, promotion, place, people, process, and physical evidence relative to sex, academic program, year level, or family income. Likewise, it also investigated the significant difference in their satisfaction when grouped according to the demographics. Using the quantitative design, this was assessed by 328 college students. It employed the modified questionnaire of 7Ps marketing framework which underwent rigorous validation and reliability testing. In data analysis, it utilized mean, standard deviation, Mann Whitney U test, and Kruskal Wallis. This also adhered to the ethical guidelines of the Philippine Health Research Ethics Board. Generally, the students are highly satisfied with the selected school services relative to the 7Ps. In terms of sex, there were significant differences in product, price, promotion, people, and physical evidence. In income, all 7Ps were found to have significant differences. In year level, people and process were found to have significant differences. In academic program, there were significant differences in terms of product, price, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence. Hence, these findings imply the importance of customizing service delivery to meet the unique needs and expectations of diverse student groups. Also, these findings collectively underscore the need for a comprehensive and detailed understanding of student satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of recognizing individual differences and addressing specific concerns to create a more inclusive and supportive learning environment.
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