治疗癌症和克服 MDR 的肿瘤微环境响应型药物自我递送系统

IF 9.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ling-Mei Li, Yi-Pin Xie, Yu-Rong Qin, Hai-Ping Chu, Hui Xie, De-Jin Zang, Teng Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肿瘤微环境反应性药物自传递系统利用肿瘤微环境反应性化学键连接抗肿瘤药物,利用不同药物的亲疏水性,形成具有自组装特性的两亲性前药分子。在肿瘤微环境中特定因素的刺激下,这些两亲性前药分子可以在肿瘤内的精确位置释放药物。这些策略显著提高了肿瘤部位的药物浓度,同时有效降低了抗癌药物对正常组织的损伤。肿瘤微环境响应性药物自我递送系统由于具有协同给药和药物控释等先进的递送策略,在治疗耐多药恶性肿瘤方面具有巨大的潜力。同时,金属配合物的刺激反应性为设计位点特异性前药提供了重要的机会,可以最大限度地提高治疗效果,同时最大限度地减少金属药物的不良副作用。这种创新的药物设计是对肿瘤微环境响应性自我递送系统的补充,为癌症治疗和药物递送领域提供了更多可行的治疗策略和可能性。这项工作提供了药物自我递送系统的最新进展的全面回顾,提供了他们在癌症治疗和耐多药逆转的潜在应用的见解。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Tumor microenvironment-responsive drug self-delivery systems to treat cancer and overcome MDR

Tumor microenvironment-responsive drug self-delivery systems to treat cancer and overcome MDR

Tumor microenvironment-responsive drug self-delivery systems utilize tumor microenvironment-responsive chemical bonds to link anti-tumor drugs, exploiting the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of different drugs to form amphiphilic prodrug molecules with self-assembly characteristics. Upon stimulation by specific factors in the tumor microenvironment, these amphiphilic prodrug molecules can release drugs at precise sites within the tumor. These strategies significantly increase the drug concentration at the tumor site while effectively reducing the damage of anti-cancer drugs to normal tissues. Owing to the advanced delivery strategies such as synergistic administration and controlled drug release, tumor microenvironment-responsive drug self-delivery systems hold great potential for treating malignant tumors with multidrug resistance (MDR). At the same time, the stimulus-reactivity of metal complexes provides an important opportunity to design site-specific prodrugs that can maximize therapeutic efficacy while minimizing adverse side effects of metal drugs. This innovative drug design complements the tumor microenvironment-responsive self-delivery system, providing more feasible therapeutic strategies and possibilities in the field of cancer therapy and drug delivery. This work provides a comprehensive review of recent advancements in drug self-delivery systems, offering insights into their potential applications in cancer therapy and MDR reversal.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Rare Metals
Rare Metals 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
2919
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: Rare Metals is a monthly peer-reviewed journal published by the Nonferrous Metals Society of China. It serves as a platform for engineers and scientists to communicate and disseminate original research articles in the field of rare metals. The journal focuses on a wide range of topics including metallurgy, processing, and determination of rare metals. Additionally, it showcases the application of rare metals in advanced materials such as superconductors, semiconductors, composites, and ceramics.
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