含有植物乳杆菌 Dad-13 的益生菌巧克力可改变龙目岛营养不良儿童的肠道微生物群组成:一项随机双盲试验。

IF 2.7 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
International Journal of Food Science Pub Date : 2024-08-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/9493797
Endang S Rahayu, Wahyu K Yoga, Husnita Komalasari, Mariyatun Mariyatun, Wednes A Yuda, Nancy E P Manurung, Pratama N Hasan, Suharman Suharman, Fathyah H Pamungkaningtyas, Dina A Nurfiana, Putrika C Pramesi, Mifta Gatya, Phatthanaphong Therdtatha, Jiro Nakayama, Mohammad Juffrie, Titiek F Djaafar, Tri Marwati, Tyas Utami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了营养不良儿童摄入含有植物乳杆菌 Dad-13 的巧克力益生菌的效果。研究人员对龙目岛营养不良儿童进行了为期 100 天的观察,将他们分为益生菌组(28 人)和安慰剂组(28 人)。在第 10 天和第 100 天进行粪便采样,并进一步分析肠道微生物群组成、短链脂肪酸 (SCFA) 和粪便 pH 值。结果发现,多样性指数、粪便 pH 值和几种微生物菌群在门和属的水平上存在明显差异。在门一级,益生菌组中的类杆菌明显较多,而安慰剂组中的固着菌相对丰度(RA)较高。在属一级,一些细菌,如双歧杆菌和普雷沃特氏菌,存在明显差异。因此,可以得出结论,本研究中的益生菌干预导致了肠道微生物群多样性和粪便 pH 值的变化。试验注册:泰国临床试验登记处标识符:TTR20220425001。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Probiotic Chocolate Containing Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 Alters the Gut Microbiota Composition of Undernourished Children in Lombok: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial.

The present study investigated the ingestion effect of chocolate probiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum Dad-13 in undernourished children. A 100-day observation was conducted on undernourished children in Lombok, who were divided into probiotic (n = 28) and placebo (n = 28) groups. Fecal sampling was performed on the 10th and 100th days and further analyzed for gut microbiota composition, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), and fecal pH. A significant difference was found in the diversity index, fecal pH, and several microbiotas at the phylum and genus levels. At the phylum level, Bacteroidetes was significantly higher in the probiotic group, and a higher relative abundance (RA) of Firmicutes was found in the placebo group. At the genus level, significant differences were observed in some bacteria, such as Bifidobacterium and Prevotella. Therefore, it can be concluded that the probiotic intervention in this study resulted in changes of gut microbiota diversity and fecal pH. Trial Registration: Thai Clinical Trials Registry identifier: TCTR20220425001.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Food Science
International Journal of Food Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.50%
发文量
105
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Food Science is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes research and review articles in all areas of food science. As a multidisciplinary journal, articles discussing all aspects of food science will be considered, including, but not limited to: enhancing shelf life, food deterioration, food engineering, food handling, food processing, food quality, food safety, microbiology, and nutritional research. The journal aims to provide a valuable resource for food scientists, food producers, food retailers, nutritionists, the public health sector, and relevant governmental and non-governmental agencies.
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