社会工作者在老年人长期护理中的作用：2000 年至 2022 年欧洲和北美的混合方法系统回顾

IF 1.2 3区社会学 Q3 SOCIAL WORK

International Social Work Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI:10.1177/00208728241269670

Álvaro Elices Acero, Juan Mª Prieto-Lobato, Carmen Rodríguez-Sumaza

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引用次数: 0

摘要

人口老龄化意味着护理需求的增加，而社会工作者在其中发挥着关键作用。然而，有关社工实践的知识却十分有限且零散。这篇混合方法的系统性综述整合了 2000 年至 2022 年间发表的 19 篇关于欧洲和北美长期护理社工角色的研究报告中的证据。研究结果显示，服务和个案管理、直接支持、护理个性化和社区参与是社工的主要角色。研究还发现了对实践有影响的局限性，如缺乏专业化、文书工作负担和工作负担过重等，这些问题应加以克服，以最大限度地提高社会工作对护理质量的贡献。

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The role of social workers in long-term care for older adults: A mixed-methods systematic review in Europe and North America from 2000 to 2022

Demographic ageing implies increased care needs, in which social workers play a key role. However, knowledge about their practice is limited and fragmented. This mixed-methods systematic review integrates evidence from 19 studies published between 2000 and 2022 on the roles of long-term care social workers in Europe and North America. The findings reveal that service and case management, direct support, personalisation of care and community engagement are leading roles. Limitations with implications for practice are also detected, such as lack of specialisation, paperwork burden, and work overload, which should be overcome to maximise social work’s contribution to care quality.

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来源期刊

International Social Work SOCIAL WORK-

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

9.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Communicating Knowledge Across the Spectrum International Social Work is a scholarly refereed journal designed to extend knowledge and promote communication in the fields of social development, social welfare and human services. Its major focus is on international themes in the delivery of services, the functions of social work professionals and the education of social workers.