孟加拉国癌症幸存者医疗服务的经济负担。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Md. Shahjalal, Padam Kanta Dahal, Md. Parvez Mosharaf, Mohammad Morshad Alam, Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader, Rashidul Alam Mahumud
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:癌症是一个重要的公共卫生问题,它造成了相当大的经济负担,尤其是在资源匮乏的国家。在孟加拉国,对癌症相关经济负担的研究明显不足:这项横断面研究包括 623 名癌症患者。数据收集时间为 2022 年 1 月至 5 月。经济负担的程度(无负担到极度负担)是结果变量。通过逻辑回归模型确定癌症经济负担的相关因素:总体而言,34%的癌症幸存者因治疗费用而承受了极大的经济负担。与其他癌症患者相比,前列腺癌(相对风险比,RRR = 23.24;95% 置信区间,CI:1.97, 273.70)、骨癌(RRR = 5.85;95% 置信区间,CI:1.10, 31.04)和肝癌(RRR = 4.94;95% 置信区间,CI:1.29, 18.9)患者的极端经济负担明显更高。与 0 期癌症患者相比,确诊为 III 期(RRR = 38.69;95% CI:6.17, 242.72)和 IV 期(RRR = 24.74;95% CI:3.22, 190.11)癌症患者的经济负担要高得多:我们的研究发现,癌症患者的经济负担在不同疾病部位、不同阶段和不同收入五分位数中都不成比例地高。前列腺癌、骨癌和肝癌患者以及确诊为晚期的患者的经济负担明显更高。这些发现强调了在癌症转移前进行早期癌症检测的重要性,这可能会提高治疗效率、避免疾病恶化、降低疾病管理成本并改善健康状况。低收入家庭的患者因癌症而承受着极大的经济负担,这凸显了对负担得起的医疗保健服务、财政支持和医疗保健补贴的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Economic Burden of Healthcare Services on Cancer Survivors in Bangladesh

Economic Burden of Healthcare Services on Cancer Survivors in Bangladesh

Background

Cancer is a critical public health issue that imposes a considerable economic burden, especially in low-resource countries. In Bangladesh, there has been a noticeable lack of research focusing on the economic burden associated with cancer. Aims: This study aimed to examine the economic burden of cancer care and the contributing factors.

Methods

This cross-sectional study included 623 cancer patients. Data were collected between January and May 2022. The magnitude of the economic burden (no burden to extreme burden) was the outcome variable. A logistic regression model was performed to determine the associated factors of the economic burden of cancer.

Results

Overall, 34% of cancer survivors experienced extreme economic burden due to treatment costs. Patients with prostate (relative risk ratio, RRR = 23.24; 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.97, 273.70), bone (RRR = 5.85; 95% CI: 1.10, 31.04), and liver cancer (RRR = 4.94; 95% CI: 1.29, 18.9) reported significantly higher extreme economic burden compared to patients with other cancers. The economic burden was significantly higher for patients diagnosed with Stage III (RRR = 38.69; 95% CI: 6.17, 242.72) and Stage IV (RRR = 24.74; 95% CI: 3.22, 190.11) compared to Stage 0. Patients from low-income households suffered from nine times more extreme burden (RRR = 8.85; 95% CI: 4.05, 19.36) compared with those from high-income households.

Conclusion

Our study found a disproportionately high economic burden among patients with cancer, across disease sites, stages, and income quintiles. The burden was significantly higher among patients with prostate, bone, and liver cancer, and those diagnosed with advanced stage. The findings underscore the importance of early cancer detection before metastasis which may lead to more efficient treatment, avoid disease progression, lower disease management costs, and better health outcomes. Patients from low-income households experience an extreme economic burden due to cancer, highlighting the need for affordable healthcare services, financial support, and healthcare subsidies.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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