{"title":"严重脑损伤对早产儿胎龄相关神经发育结果趋势的影响：一项人群队列研究。","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/dmcn.16062","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Infants born extremely preterm (at less than 28 weeks gestational age), have high risks of severe neonatal brain injury (SNBI). SNBI includes cystic periventricular haemorrhage and severe intraventricular haemorrhage, leading to high hazards of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) like cerebral palsy and significant cognitive impairment.</p><p>Over the years, the number of infants with these brain problems has gone down. Infants without SNBI may still have risks of NDI potentially caused by altered brain development as a result of medical complications and challenges in their family-social environment.</p><p>This study looked at whether there are improving trends of 24-month NDI outcomes in infants born extremely preterm at different gestational ages (22–25, 26–28, 29–30 weeks) from 2011 to 2020. We compared the results in two different situations: with vs without inclusion of infants who had SNBI.</p>","PeriodicalId":50587,"journal":{"name":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/dmcn.16062","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of severe brain injury on trends of gestational age-related neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm infants: A population cohort study\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/dmcn.16062\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Infants born extremely preterm (at less than 28 weeks gestational age), have high risks of severe neonatal brain injury (SNBI). SNBI includes cystic periventricular haemorrhage and severe intraventricular haemorrhage, leading to high hazards of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) like cerebral palsy and significant cognitive impairment.</p><p>Over the years, the number of infants with these brain problems has gone down. Infants without SNBI may still have risks of NDI potentially caused by altered brain development as a result of medical complications and challenges in their family-social environment.</p><p>This study looked at whether there are improving trends of 24-month NDI outcomes in infants born extremely preterm at different gestational ages (22–25, 26–28, 29–30 weeks) from 2011 to 2020. We compared the results in two different situations: with vs without inclusion of infants who had SNBI.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50587,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/dmcn.16062\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dmcn.16062\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dmcn.16062","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of severe brain injury on trends of gestational age-related neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm infants: A population cohort study
Infants born extremely preterm (at less than 28 weeks gestational age), have high risks of severe neonatal brain injury (SNBI). SNBI includes cystic periventricular haemorrhage and severe intraventricular haemorrhage, leading to high hazards of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) like cerebral palsy and significant cognitive impairment.
Over the years, the number of infants with these brain problems has gone down. Infants without SNBI may still have risks of NDI potentially caused by altered brain development as a result of medical complications and challenges in their family-social environment.
This study looked at whether there are improving trends of 24-month NDI outcomes in infants born extremely preterm at different gestational ages (22–25, 26–28, 29–30 weeks) from 2011 to 2020. We compared the results in two different situations: with vs without inclusion of infants who had SNBI.
期刊介绍：
Wiley-Blackwell is pleased to publish Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology (DMCN), a Mac Keith Press publication and official journal of the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) and the British Paediatric Neurology Association (BPNA).
For over 50 years, DMCN has defined the field of paediatric neurology and neurodisability and is one of the world’s leading journals in the whole field of paediatrics. DMCN disseminates a range of information worldwide to improve the lives of disabled children and their families. The high quality of published articles is maintained by expert review, including independent statistical assessment, before acceptance.
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