2 型糖尿病的现代胰岛素治疗。

Q4 Medicine

Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.61409/V03240172

Emilie Grønlund, Lærke Lund, Tina Vilsbøll, Sofie Hædersdal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述总结了当前和未来可能的 2 型糖尿病胰岛素治疗方法。2 型糖尿病治疗指南优先考虑以人为本的方法，在胰岛素治疗之前有多种选择，以保护心肾功能。严重高血糖或血糖未达标时，应每天注射长效胰岛素。在可能的情况下，胰岛素应与其他药物联合使用，以减少胰岛素用量、体重增加和低血糖。一周一次的胰岛素治疗前景广阔，可减轻注射负担，提高治疗满意度，降低严重低血糖风险，从而改善 2 型糖尿病的管理。

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Modern insulin treatment for type 2 diabetes.

This review summarises the current and possible future insulin treatment of type 2 diabetes. The type 2 diabetes treatment guidelines prioritise a person-centred approach with various options before insulin addressing cardiorenal protection. Long-acting daily insulin injections are warranted in severe hyperglycaemia or when glycaemic targets are not met. Insulin, when possible, should be combined with other agents to lower insulin dosage, weight gain and hypoglycaemia. Once-weekly insulin offers a promising treatment, reducing injection burden, enhancing treatment satisfaction, and lowering the risk of severe hypoglycaemia, potentially improving type 2 diabetes management.

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来源期刊

Ugeskrift for laeger Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

345

期刊介绍： The Ulster Medical Journal is an international general medical journal with contributions on all areas of medical and surgical specialties relevant to a general medical readership. It retains a focus on material relevant to the health of the Northern Ireland population. The Honorary Editor would welcome offers of papers for publication. Prospective authors are invited to read the notice to contributors.