[胰高血糖素瘤--一种罕见的神经内分泌肿瘤(NET),通常起源于胰腺。]

Lakartidningen Pub Date : 2024-08-06
Julie Christiansen, Katarina Lundqvist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这种疾病的主要表现之一是疼痛和迁移性皮炎。此外,早期症状通常还包括体重减轻和糖尿病。胰高血糖素瘤患者通常首先就诊于全科医生或皮肤科医生。不幸的是,由于湿疹样皮炎、体重减轻和糖尿病等症状的非特异性,诊断常常被延迟,通常要延迟 2-3 年。因此,当患者被确诊时,肿瘤通常已经生长和转移,通常会扩散到肝脏。因此,通常无法进行手术干预,治疗方案通常仅限于姑息治疗。然而,如果能及早诊断出胰高血糖素瘤,治疗是可以治愈的。因此,皮肤科医生、全科医生、内分泌科医生等最初接触这些患者的专业医务人员必须了解这种疾病,以确保及早诊断。通过早期识别症状和体征,医生有可能改善患者的治疗效果并挽救生命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Glucagonoma - a rare neuroendocrine tumor (NET) that typically originates in the pancreas].

One of the primary indicators of this condition is a painful and migratory dermatitis. Additionally, early signs often include weight loss and diabetes. Patients with glucagonoma commonly first encounter general practitioners or dermatologists. Unfortunately, due to the nonspecific nature of symptoms such as eczema-like dermatitis, weight loss and diabetes, diagnosis is frequently delayed, often by 2-3 years. Consequently, by the time patients are diagnosed, the tumor has usually grown and metastasized, often spreading to the liver. As a result, surgical intervention is often not possible, and treatment options are usually limited to palliative care. However, with early diagnosis of glucagonoma, treatment can be curative. Therefore, it is crucial for medical professionals who initially meet these patients, including dermatologists, general practitioners, endocrinologists, and others, to be aware of this condition to ensure an early diagnosis. By recognizing the signs and symptoms early, doctors can potentially improve patient outcomes and save lives.

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Lakartidningen
Lakartidningen Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
发文量
134
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