Seda Gülbahar Ateş , Bedriye Büşra Demirel , Esra Kekilli , Erdem Öztürk , Gülin Uçmak
{"title":"治疗前[68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET/CT 预测前列腺癌生化复发的原发肿瘤异质性","authors":"Seda Gülbahar Ateş , Bedriye Büşra Demirel , Esra Kekilli , Erdem Öztürk , Gülin Uçmak","doi":"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500032","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>The aim of this study is to research the value of the texture analysis of primary tumors in pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET in the prediction of the development of biochemical recurrence (BCR) in prostate cancer patients who underwent definitive therapies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>51 patients with prostate adenocarcinoma who had a pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT and underwent definitive radiotherapy (RT) or radical prostatectomy (RP) were included in the study. Demographics, clinicopathologic features, the presence of BCR, and the last follow-up date of patients were recorded. Textural and conventional PET parameters (maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), total lesion-PSMA (TL-PSMA), and PSMA-tumor volume (PSMA-TV)) were obtained from PET/CT images using LifeX program. Parameters were grouped using the Youden index in ROC analysis. Factors predicting the BCR were determined using Cox regression analyses.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>29 (56.9%) patients have received primary curative RT, while the remaining 22 (43.1%) patients have undergone RP. 5 (22.7%) patients with RP and 3 (10.3%) patients with curative RT have developed BCR during the follow-up. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.050), GLCM-sum variance (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.019), and GLCM-cluster prominence (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.050) were associated with BCR in univariate analysis. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.009) and GLCM-sum variance (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.004) were found as independent predictors of BCR in the multivariate analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Tumor heterogeneity on pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET is associated with a high risk of BCR in PCa patients who underwent definitive therapies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":94197,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","volume":"43 6","pages":"Article 500032"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Primary tumor heterogeneity on pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET/CT for the prediction of biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer\",\"authors\":\"Seda Gülbahar Ateş , Bedriye Büşra Demirel , Esra Kekilli , Erdem Öztürk , Gülin Uçmak\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.remnie.2024.500032\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>The aim of this study is to research the value of the texture analysis of primary tumors in pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET in the prediction of the development of biochemical recurrence (BCR) in prostate cancer patients who underwent definitive therapies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>51 patients with prostate adenocarcinoma who had a pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT and underwent definitive radiotherapy (RT) or radical prostatectomy (RP) were included in the study. Demographics, clinicopathologic features, the presence of BCR, and the last follow-up date of patients were recorded. Textural and conventional PET parameters (maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), total lesion-PSMA (TL-PSMA), and PSMA-tumor volume (PSMA-TV)) were obtained from PET/CT images using LifeX program. Parameters were grouped using the Youden index in ROC analysis. Factors predicting the BCR were determined using Cox regression analyses.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>29 (56.9%) patients have received primary curative RT, while the remaining 22 (43.1%) patients have undergone RP. 5 (22.7%) patients with RP and 3 (10.3%) patients with curative RT have developed BCR during the follow-up. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.050), GLCM-sum variance (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.019), and GLCM-cluster prominence (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.050) were associated with BCR in univariate analysis. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.009) and GLCM-sum variance (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.004) were found as independent predictors of BCR in the multivariate analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Tumor heterogeneity on pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET is associated with a high risk of BCR in PCa patients who underwent definitive therapies.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94197,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular\",\"volume\":\"43 6\",\"pages\":\"Article 500032\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2253808924000636\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista espanola de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2253808924000636","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Primary tumor heterogeneity on pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET/CT for the prediction of biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer
Purpose
The aim of this study is to research the value of the texture analysis of primary tumors in pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET in the prediction of the development of biochemical recurrence (BCR) in prostate cancer patients who underwent definitive therapies.
Methods
51 patients with prostate adenocarcinoma who had a pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT and underwent definitive radiotherapy (RT) or radical prostatectomy (RP) were included in the study. Demographics, clinicopathologic features, the presence of BCR, and the last follow-up date of patients were recorded. Textural and conventional PET parameters (maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), total lesion-PSMA (TL-PSMA), and PSMA-tumor volume (PSMA-TV)) were obtained from PET/CT images using LifeX program. Parameters were grouped using the Youden index in ROC analysis. Factors predicting the BCR were determined using Cox regression analyses.
Results
29 (56.9%) patients have received primary curative RT, while the remaining 22 (43.1%) patients have undergone RP. 5 (22.7%) patients with RP and 3 (10.3%) patients with curative RT have developed BCR during the follow-up. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (P = .050), GLCM-sum variance (P = .019), and GLCM-cluster prominence (P = .050) were associated with BCR in univariate analysis. INTENSITY-BASED-minimum grey level (P = .009) and GLCM-sum variance (P = .004) were found as independent predictors of BCR in the multivariate analysis.
Conclusion
Tumor heterogeneity on pre-treatment [68Ga]Ga-PSMA PET is associated with a high risk of BCR in PCa patients who underwent definitive therapies.