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引用次数: 0
摘要
对神经心理学数据的解释而言，成绩效度评估是一个重要的考虑因素。然而，常用的表现效度测试，如记忆错觉测试（TOMM）和单词记忆测试（WMT）的施测时间较长（20-30 分钟）。另外，使用性能效度筛选器（如 TOMM T1 或 TOMMe10）已被证明是一种既能评估性能效度又能节省时间的有效方法。本研究使用存档的 mTBI 多发性创伤样本（n = 48）调查了使用 WMT 即时识别（IR）试验得分作为表现效度筛选测量的情况。结果表明，WMT IR 在预测 WMT 延迟识别（DR）试验成绩方面具有很高的准确性，适用于各种基线率，这表明 WMT IR 是筛查非可信成绩的有效方法。本文还讨论了其临床意义和最佳临界值的选择。
A preliminary investigation of the utility of the Word Memory Test Immediate Recognition trial as a screener for noncredible performance.
The assessment of performance validity is an important consideration to the interpretation of neuropsychological data. However, commonly used performance validity tests such as the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) and Word Memory Test (WMT) have lengthy administration times (20-30 minutes). Alternatively, utilizing a screener of performance validity (e.g., the TOMM T1 or TOMMe10) has proven to be an effective method of assessing performance validity while conserving time. The present study investigates the use of the WMT Immediate Recognition (IR) Trial scores as a screening measure for performance validity using an archival mTBI polytrauma sample (n = 48). Results show that the WMT IR demonstrates a high degree of accuracy in predicting WMT Delayed Recognition (DR) Trial performance across a range of base rates suggesting that the WMT IR is a useful screening measure for noncredible performance. Clinical implications and selection of optimal cutoff are discussed.
期刊介绍：
pplied Neuropsychology-Adult publishes clinical neuropsychological articles concerning assessment, brain functioning and neuroimaging, neuropsychological treatment, and rehabilitation in adults. Full-length articles and brief communications are included. Case studies of adult patients carefully assessing the nature, course, or treatment of clinical neuropsychological dysfunctions in the context of scientific literature, are suitable. Review manuscripts addressing critical issues are encouraged. Preference is given to papers of clinical relevance to others in the field. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor-in-Chief, and, if found suitable for further considerations are peer reviewed by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single-blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.
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