护理 COVID-19 患者的护士的复原力与社会和组织支持之间的关系:一项横断面研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-02 eCollection Date: 2024-05-01 DOI:10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_281_22
Soudabeh Mehdizadeh, Phateme Aghamohammadi, Maryam Maleki, Masoumeh Hasanlo, Soheila Abbasi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:抗压能力是在压力环境下有效的应对策略之一。由于 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行及其带来的压力,本研究旨在确定与 COVID-19 患者共事的护士的抗压能力与社会和组织支持之间的关系:这项横断面研究的对象是 2021 年在伊朗为 COVID-19 患者工作的 224 名护士。数据收集采用了人口统计学问卷、康纳-戴维森复原力量表、感知社会支持多维量表和感知组织支持调查。数据分析采用描述性和解释性统计(皮尔逊相关系数检验和线性回归):复原力得分的平均值[标准差(SD)]为 65.86 (14.01)。此外,组织支持和社会支持的平均得分(标准差)分别为 21.57(4.46)和 65.10(10.93)。皮尔逊相关系数检验结果显示,社会支持与复原力之间存在统计学意义上的直接关系(r = 0.41,p < 0.001)。此外,组织支持与复原力之间也存在统计学意义上的显著关系(r = 0.16,p = 0.01)。多变量线性回归分析表明,社会支持和组织支持得分每增加一个单位,复原力得分分别增加 0.41 个单位(p = 0.01)和 0.15 个单位(p < 0.001):本研究结果表明,护士的复原力与社会支持和组织支持之间存在直接关系。由于 COVID-19 在我国的长期流行和高发病率,护理管理者应认真考虑保护员工的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between Resilience and Social and Organizational Support among Nurses Working with COVID-19 Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Background: One of the coping strategies in stressful situations effectively is resilience skills. Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its resulting stresses, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between resilience and social and organizational support among nurses working with COVID-19 patients.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken on 224 nurses working with COVID-19 patients in Iran in 2021. A demographic questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Survey of Perceived Organisational Support were used for data collection. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and interpretive statistics (Pearson correlation coefficient test and linear regression).

Results: The mean [Standard Deviation (SD)] resilience score was 65.86 (14.01). In addition, the mean (SD) scores of organizational support and social support were 21.57 (4.46) and 65.10 (10.93), respectively. The Pearson correlation coefficient test results showed a statistically significant direct relationship between social support and resilience (r = 0.41, p < 0.001). In addition, there was a statistically significant relationship between organizational support and resilience (r = 0.16, p = 0.01). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that for each unit increase in social support and organizational support scores, resilience scores increased by 0.41 (p = 0.01) and 0.15 (p < 0.001) units, respectively.

Conclusions: The results of the present study showed a direct relationship between resilience and social support and organizational support in nurses. Due to the prolongation of the COVID-19 pandemic and the high prevalence of the disease in our country, nursing managers should seriously consider measures to protect their staff.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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