左侧乳腺癌基注强化锁定场放疗的剂量学研究和稳健性分析

IF 3.3 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Breast Cancer : Targets and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-07-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/BCTT.S447955
Chengqiong Tang, Qian Cao, Xiuqing Ai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景锁定视野计划可使左侧乳腺癌心肺器官剂量增加:本研究旨在比较左侧乳腺癌调强放疗中锁定野和分割野计划的剂量学差异,探讨锁定野对低剂量区的影响,评价其对放疗靶点的稳健性,为临床放疗方案的选择提供参考:方法:选取30例左乳腺癌根治术后患者,分别制定7场锁定场和分割场计划,比较靶区与各危险器官的剂量差(ΔD),并在6个方向上分别引入3、5和7 mm的偏移,重新计算扰动后的剂量分布,根据计划的稳健性比较原始计划和扰动计划的ΔD:结果表明,两种计划的规划靶体积(PTV)的 D98%、D95% 和 Dmean 值差别不大,且无统计学差异。锁定区域计划能更好地保护左肺、右肺、心脏、右乳房和左冠状动脉前降支。对于 PTVΔD98%、PTVΔD95%、PTVΔDmean,锁定野计划的ΔD 较高,而对于 LungLΔ5、LungLΔ20 和 HeartΔmean,原始计划的ΔD 较高:讨论:结论是场锁定计划可以减少受影响肺部的低剂量区域,并为其余重要器官提供更好的保护,而且场锁定计划在保护重要器官方面更稳健。同时,场锁定计划对目标 PTV 位置偏差的敏感性更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dosimetric Study and Robustness Analysis of Base Note Intensive Locked Field Radiotherapy for Left Breast Cancer.

Background: The locked vision plan can make the left breast cancer heart and lung organs dose.

Objective: The aim of the present study was to compare the dosimetric differences between field-locked and field-split plans in intensity-modulated radiotherapy for left-sided breast cancer, to explore the effect of field-locking on the low-dose region, and to evaluate its robustness to the radiotherapy target, in order to provide a reference for the selection of clinical radiotherapy protocols.

Methods: A total of 30 patients were selected after radical left breast cancer surgery, and 7-field locked-field and split-field plans were developed to compare the dose difference (∆D) between the target area and each organ at risk, and to introduce offsets of 3, 5 and 7 mm in six directions and recalculate the perturbed dose distributions, and to compare the ∆D between the original and the perturbed plans according to the robustness of the plans.

Results: The results revealed that the D98%, D95% and Dmean values of the planning target volume (PTV) of the two plans differed little and were not statistically different. The locked field plan provided better protection for the left lung, right lung, heart, right breast and left anterior descending coronary artery. For PTV∆D98%, PTV∆D95%, PTV∆Dmean, the ∆D was higher for the Locked Fields plan, and for LungL∆5, LungL∆20 and Heart∆mean, the ∆D was higher for the original plan.

Discussion: It was concluded that the field-locking plan could reduce the low-dose area of the affected lung and provide improved protection to the remaining critical organs, and the field-locking plan was more robust in protecting critical organs. Meanwhile, the field-locking plan showed higher sensitivity to positional deviation for target PTV.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
16 weeks
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