竞争对中东和北非银行业环境和社会绩效的影响

IF 8.3 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
José Manuel Maside-Sanfiz, Ana Iglesias-Casal, Qusay Ayman Sulayman Mazahreh, Mª. Celia López-Penabad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究分析了竞争对环境和社会绩效的影响。根据从 2015 年至 2021 年九个中东和北非(MENA)新兴国家银行业 82 家银行收集的数据,研究结果表明,竞争压力的增加迫使银行加强在环境和社会举措方面的努力。此外,董事会性别多样性(BGD)的提高与环境和社会绩效的改善之间存在正相关关系。最后,研究结果表明,市场力量对环境和社会绩效的负面影响在 BGD 较高的银行、在制度环境较好的国家运营的银行以及国有银行中不那么明显。相比之下,伊斯兰银行的负面影响更为明显。我们的研究结果为当前有关可持续发展背景下战略决策的讨论提供了启示,揭示了竞争和性别多样性带来的益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The impact of competition on environmental and social performance in the MENA banking sector

The impact of competition on environmental and social performance in the MENA banking sector

The study analyzes the impact of competition on environmental and social performance. Based on data collected from 82 banks in the banking industry across nine emerging Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries from 2015 to 2021, the results indicate that heightened competitive pressure compels banks to enhance their efforts in environmental and social initiatives. Additionally, a positive correlation is observed between greater Board gender diversity (BGD) and improved environmental and social performance. Finally, the results indicate that the negative impact of market power on environmental and social performance is less pronounced in banks with higher BGD, those operating in countries with a better institutional environment, and in state-owned banks. In contrast, the negative impact is more pronounced in Islamic banks. Our research findings provide insights into the current discourse on strategic decision-making in the context of sustainability, shedding light on the benefits associated with competition and gender diversity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.20
自引率
16.30%
发文量
189
期刊介绍: Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management is a journal that publishes both theoretical and practical contributions related to the social and environmental responsibilities of businesses in the context of sustainable development. It covers a wide range of topics, including tools and practices associated with these responsibilities, case studies, and cross-country surveys of best practices. The journal aims to help organizations improve their performance and accountability in these areas. The main focus of the journal is on research and practical advice for the development and assessment of social responsibility and environmental tools. It also features practical case studies and evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches to sustainability. The journal encourages the discussion and debate of sustainability issues and closely monitors the demands of various stakeholder groups. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management is a refereed journal, meaning that all contributions undergo a rigorous review process. It seeks high-quality contributions that appeal to a diverse audience from various disciplines.
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