{"title":"模糊引力:协变非交换空间上的四维引力与内部相互作用的统一","authors":"Danai Roumelioti, Stelios Stefas, George Zoupanos","doi":"10.1002/prop.202400126","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the present work, an extended description of the covariant noncommutative space is presented, which accommodates the Fuzzy Gravity model constructed previously. It is based on the historical lesson that the use of larger algebras containing all generators of the isometry of the continuous one helped in formulating a fuzzy covariant noncommutative space. Specifically a further enlargement of the isometry group leads the authors, in addition to the construction of the covariant noncommutative space, also to the suggestion of the group that should be gauged on such a space in order to construct a Fuzzy Gravity theory. As a result, two Fuzzy Gravity models are obtained, one in de Sitter and one in anti-de Sitter space, depending on the extension of the isometry group, and their spontaneous symmetry breaking leading to fuzzy versions of the noncommutative <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>S</mi>\n <mi>O</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mn>3</mn>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$SO(1,3)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> gravity are discussed. In addition, how to introduce fermions in the fuzzy gravity is discussed for the first time, and even more importantly, how to unify the constructed noncommutative-fuzzy gravity with internal interactions based on <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>S</mi>\n <mi>O</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>10</mn>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$SO(10)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> or <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>S</mi>\n <mi>U</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>5</mn>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$SU(5)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> as grand unified theories.</p>","PeriodicalId":55150,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte Der Physik-Progress of Physics","volume":"72 9-10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/prop.202400126","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fuzzy Gravity: Four-Dimensional Gravity on a Covariant Noncommutative Space and Unification with Internal Interactions\",\"authors\":\"Danai Roumelioti, Stelios Stefas, George Zoupanos\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/prop.202400126\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In the present work, an extended description of the covariant noncommutative space is presented, which accommodates the Fuzzy Gravity model constructed previously. It is based on the historical lesson that the use of larger algebras containing all generators of the isometry of the continuous one helped in formulating a fuzzy covariant noncommutative space. Specifically a further enlargement of the isometry group leads the authors, in addition to the construction of the covariant noncommutative space, also to the suggestion of the group that should be gauged on such a space in order to construct a Fuzzy Gravity theory. As a result, two Fuzzy Gravity models are obtained, one in de Sitter and one in anti-de Sitter space, depending on the extension of the isometry group, and their spontaneous symmetry breaking leading to fuzzy versions of the noncommutative <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>S</mi>\\n <mi>O</mi>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n <mo>,</mo>\\n <mn>3</mn>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$SO(1,3)$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> gravity are discussed. In addition, how to introduce fermions in the fuzzy gravity is discussed for the first time, and even more importantly, how to unify the constructed noncommutative-fuzzy gravity with internal interactions based on <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>S</mi>\\n <mi>O</mi>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mn>10</mn>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$SO(10)$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> or <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>S</mi>\\n <mi>U</mi>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mn>5</mn>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$SU(5)$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> as grand unified theories.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55150,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fortschritte Der Physik-Progress of Physics\",\"volume\":\"72 9-10\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/prop.202400126\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fortschritte Der Physik-Progress of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/prop.202400126\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fortschritte Der Physik-Progress of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/prop.202400126","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Fuzzy Gravity: Four-Dimensional Gravity on a Covariant Noncommutative Space and Unification with Internal Interactions
In the present work, an extended description of the covariant noncommutative space is presented, which accommodates the Fuzzy Gravity model constructed previously. It is based on the historical lesson that the use of larger algebras containing all generators of the isometry of the continuous one helped in formulating a fuzzy covariant noncommutative space. Specifically a further enlargement of the isometry group leads the authors, in addition to the construction of the covariant noncommutative space, also to the suggestion of the group that should be gauged on such a space in order to construct a Fuzzy Gravity theory. As a result, two Fuzzy Gravity models are obtained, one in de Sitter and one in anti-de Sitter space, depending on the extension of the isometry group, and their spontaneous symmetry breaking leading to fuzzy versions of the noncommutative gravity are discussed. In addition, how to introduce fermions in the fuzzy gravity is discussed for the first time, and even more importantly, how to unify the constructed noncommutative-fuzzy gravity with internal interactions based on or as grand unified theories.
期刊介绍:
The journal Fortschritte der Physik - Progress of Physics is a pure online Journal (since 2013).
Fortschritte der Physik - Progress of Physics is devoted to the theoretical and experimental studies of fundamental constituents of matter and their interactions e. g. elementary particle physics, classical and quantum field theory, the theory of gravitation and cosmology, quantum information, thermodynamics and statistics, laser physics and nonlinear dynamics, including chaos and quantum chaos. Generally the papers are review articles with a detailed survey on relevant publications, but original papers of general interest are also published.