[急性病毒性肝炎]。

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1055/a-2057-1761
Katja Deterding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

急性肝脏炎症(肝炎)可由至少五种不同的致肝病毒(甲肝病毒、乙肝病毒、丙肝病毒、丁肝病毒和戊肝病毒)引发。甲肝病毒和戊肝病毒通过受污染的食物和涂片感染传播,而乙肝病毒、丙肝病毒和丁肝病毒则通过直接接触血液和其他体液(当这些体液渗透皮肤或粘膜时)传播。本文旨在简要介绍不同形式的急性病毒性肝炎、诊断、病程和治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Acute viral hepatitis].

Acute inflammation of the liver (hepatitis) can be triggered by at least five different hepatotropic viruses - hepatitis viruses A, B, C, D and E. Hepatitis viruses A and E are transmitted via contaminated food and smear infections, whereas hepatitis viruses B, C and D are transmitted through direct contact with blood and other body fluids when these penetrate the skin or mucous membranes. This article is intended to provide a brief overview of the different forms of acute viral hepatitis, diagnosis, course and treatment.

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